Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38940281›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of manual & manipulative therapy2024

Perceived factors and barriers affecting physiotherapists' decision to use spinal manipulation and mobilisation among infants, children, and adolescents: an international survey.

Jenifer L Dice, Jean-Michel Brismee, Frédéric P Froment, Janis Henricksen, Rebecca Sherwin, Jan Pool, Nikki Milne, Derek Clewley, Annalie Basson, Kenneth A Olson and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of manual & manipulative therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jenifer L DiceSchool of Physical Therapy, Texas Woman's University, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0409-7658
Jean-Michel BrismeeCenter for Rehabilitation Research, School of Health Professions, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1037-7704
Frédéric P FromentCenter for Rehabilitation Research, School of Health Professions, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1961-7249
Janis HenricksenSchool of Physical Therapy, University of St. Augustine, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2035-4100
Rebecca SherwinNELA Rehabilitation, Physical Therapy Department, West Monroe, Louisiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1606-7165
Jan PoolInstitute of Movement Studies, University of Applied Sciences, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9240-4488
Nikki MilneTHINK Paediatrics Research Group, Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Robina, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5121-9825
Derek ClewleyDoctor of Physical Therapy Division, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5763-8975
Annalie BassonFaculty of Health Sciences, Physiotherapy Department, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-0387-4614
Kenneth A OlsonNorthern Rehab Physical Therapy Specialists, DeKalb, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6651-9727
Anita R GrossRehabilitation Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5187-7484

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify factors and barriers, which affect the utilisation of spinal manipulation and mobilisation among infants, children, and adolescents.

methodsTwenty-six international expert physiotherapists in manual therapy and paediatrics were invited to participate in a Delphi investigation using Qualtrics

resultsTwelve physiotherapists completed both rounds of the survey. Medical diagnosis, mechanism of injury, patient presentation, tolerance to handling, and therapist's knowledge of techniques were the dominant deciding factors to use spinal manipulation and mobilisation among infants, children, and adolescents across spinal levels. More than 90% of the respondents selected manipulation as inappropriate among infants as their top barrier. Additional dominant barriers to using spinal manipulation among infants and children identified by ≥ 75% of the respondents included fear of injuring the patient, fear of litigation, lack of communication, lack of evidence, lack of guardian consent, and precision of the examination to inform clinical reasoning.

conclusionThis international survey provides much needed insight regarding the factors and barriers physiotherapists should consider when contemplating the utilisation of spinal mobilisation and manipulation in the paediatric population.

Indexed as

Manipulation, SpinalPhysical TherapistsAdolescentAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelChildChild, PreschoolClinical Decision-MakingDelphi TechniqueFemaleHumansInfantMaleSurveys and QuestionnairescervicallumbarPaediatricsphysical therapyphysiotherapythoracic

Identifiers

PMID38940281
PMCPMC11216267

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.