Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38939665›Full record

ArticleJACC. Advances2024

Neoaortic Regurgitation Detected by Echocardiography After Arterial Switch Operation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Xander Jacquemyn, Jef Van den Eynde, Art Schuermans, Roel L F van der Palen, Werner Budts, David A Danford, William J Ravekes, Shelby Kutty

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xander JacquemynDepartment of Pediatrics, Helen B. Taussig Heart Center, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Jef Van den EyndeDepartment of Pediatrics, Helen B. Taussig Heart Center, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Art SchuermansDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Roel L F van der PalenDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Werner BudtsCongenital and Structural Cardiology, Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, UZ Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
David A DanfordDepartment of Pediatrics, Helen B. Taussig Heart Center, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
William J RavekesDepartment of Pediatrics, Helen B. Taussig Heart Center, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Shelby KuttyDepartment of Pediatrics, Helen B. Taussig Heart Center, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Neoaortic root dilatation (NeoARD) and neoaortic regurgitation (NeoAR) are common sequelae following the arterial switch operation (ASO) for transposition of the great arteries. Objectives: The authors aimed to estimate the cumulative incidence of NeoAR, assess whether larger neoaortic root dimensions were associated with NeoAR, and evaluate factors associated with the development of NeoAR during long-term follow-up. Methods: Electronic databases were systematically searched for articles that assessed NeoAR and NeoARD after ASO, published before November 2022. The primary outcome was NeoAR, classified based on severity categories (trace, mild, moderate, and severe). Cumulative incidence was estimated from Kaplan-Meier curves, neoaortic root dimensions using Z-scores, and risk factors were evaluated using random-effects meta-analysis. Results: Thirty publications, comprising a total of 6,169 patients, were included in this review. Pooled estimated cumulative incidence of ≥mild NeoAR and ≥moderate NeoAR at 30-year follow-up were 67.5% and 21.4%, respectively. At last follow-up, neoaortic Z-scores were larger at the annulus (mean difference [MD]: 1.17, 95% CI: 0.52-1.82, Conclusions: The risks of NeoARD and NeoAR increase over time following ASO surgery. Identified risk factors for NeoAR may alert the clinician that closer follow-up is needed. (Risk factors for neoaortic valve regurgitation after arterial switch operation: a meta-analysis; CRD42022373214).

Indexed as

arterial switch operationneoaortic regurgitationneoaortic root dilatationtransposition of the great arteries

Identifiers

PMID38939665
PMCPMC11198711

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.