Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38939421›Full record

ArticleActa medica Philippina2024

Description of Post-discharge Outcomes of Patients with COVID-19 in a Tertiary Referral Center in the Philippines.

Bryan F Elvambuena, Jan Bendric C Borbe, Nigel Jeronimo C Santos, Diana R Tamondong-Lachica, John D Añonuevo, Ella Mae I Masamayor, Janika Adrienne L Balane, Anna Francesca C Mulles

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Article in Acta medica Philippina, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bryan F ElvambuenaDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila.
Jan Bendric C BorbeDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila.
Nigel Jeronimo C SantosDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila.
Diana R Tamondong-LachicaDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila.
John D AñonuevoDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila.
Ella Mae I MasamayorDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila.
Janika Adrienne L BalaneDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila.
Anna Francesca C MullesDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine and Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objectives: The immediate post-discharge period of COVID-19 patients is a vulnerable state due to several complications that may arise during this time. Some patients get readmitted shortly after being discharged while others report persistence of symptoms, develop specialized needs, or observe a decline from their baseline functional capacity. Information on the outcomes of post-COVID discharge patients in our institution is currently lacking. This study described the outcomes of patients with COVID-19 after their discharge from the service areas of Philippine General Hospital. Methods: This study is a retrospective chart review involving charts of all adult patients discharged from the PGH COVID service areas last August 2021 to October 2021. Data from their follow up consults at 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months post-discharge were reviewed. Baseline characteristics and post-discharge outcomes including post-COVID symptoms, special care needs, mortality, rehospitalization, emergency consult, level of dependence, and ability to return to work were assessed. Results: A total of 171 patient charts were included. The mean age of patients was 53.7 years. Most were male (60.2%), unemployed (59.7%), non-smoker (55%), hypertensive (57.9%), diabetic (50.2%), and obese (50.2%). Most of them were oxygen requiring (80%) and with severe to critical COVID infection (72.5%) during admission. At 3 months post-discharge, 113 (66%) were stable and able to complete the follow up, 8 (4.6%) died, 9 (5.2%) got readmitted, and 41 (23.9%) were lost to follow up. Among those who were able to follow up after 3 months, 84 (74%) were asymptomatic. Among those who remained symptomatic, the most common symptoms were dyspnea, fatigue, and cough. After 3 months, 100 (88%) did not require special care needs, 100 (88%) were fully independent, and 45 (39.8%) were able to return to baseline work. Conclusions: Despite the majority of patients having severe to critical COVID infection during admission, most were asymptomatic within 3 months post-discharge. In those who developed persistent symptoms, dyspnea, cough, and fatigue were the most common symptoms identified regardless of COVID severity. Majority did not require special care needs.

Indexed as

COVID-19outcomespost-COVID

Identifiers

PMID38939421
PMCPMC11199368

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