Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38938865›Full record

ArticleJACC. Advances2024

Body Fat Distribution and Left Atrial Reverse Remodeling After Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation.

Kazutoshi Hirose, Koki Nakanishi, Masao Daimon, Kentaro Iwama, Yuriko Yoshida, Yasuhiro Mukai, Yuko Yamamoto, Hikari Seki, Megumi Hirokawa, Tomoko Nakao and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Kazutoshi HiroseDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Koki NakanishiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Masao DaimonDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Kentaro IwamaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuriko YoshidaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasuhiro MukaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuko YamamotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hikari SekiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Megumi HirokawaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomoko NakaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Tsukasa OshimaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Takumi MatsubaraDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Yu ShimizuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Gaku OguriDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshiya KojimaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Eriko HasumiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Katsuhito FujiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroyuki MoritaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Makoto KuranoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Issei KomuroDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Emerging evidence suggests a pathophysiological link between obesity and atrial fibrillation (AF). However, the contribution of body fat distribution to left atrial (LA) remodeling and its reversibility remain unclear in nonobese AF patients. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the association of body fat distribution with LA size and reverse remodeling (LARR). Methods: In total, 116 nonobese patients with AF (88 men, age 63 ± 11 years) who underwent first catheter ablation (CA) were included. Body fat distribution was assessed with bioelectrical impedance, and body fat percentage (BF%) and central fat percentage (CF%) were calculated. Patients were categorized by body size metrics (body mass index [BMI] and waist-to-hip [W/H] ratio) and fat parameters (BF% and CF%). Echocardiography was performed before and 6 months after CA. Multivariable logistic regression was used to examine the association between the 4 metrics (ie, BMI, W/H ratio, BF%, and CF%) and a lack of LARR (<15% reduction or increase in the LA volume index). Results: Body size metrics and adiposity measures were not independently associated with baseline LA size. Six months after CA, the higher W/H ratio and CF% groups exhibited persistent LA enlargement compared to their counterparts (both Conclusions: Central adiposity was associated with a lack of LARR after CA, highlighting the importance of assessing body fat distribution even in nonobese patients.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationbioelectrical impedance analysisbody fat distributioncatheter ablationleft atrial reverse remodeling

Identifiers

PMID38938865
PMCPMC11198089

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.