Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38938859›Full record

ArticleJACC. Advances2024

Association Between Frailty and Management and Outcomes of Acute Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Cardiogenic Shock.

Yasser Jamil, Dae Yong Park, Sunil V Rao, Yousif Ahmad, Nikhil V Sikand, Hayden B Bosworth, Theresa Coles, Abdulla A Damluji, Michael G Nanna, Marc D Samsky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. In-hospital outcomes of intravascular lithotripsy compared to rotational atherectomy and cutting/scoring balloon angioplasty.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2026
    Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yasser JamilDepartment of Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Dae Yong ParkDepartment of Medicine, Cook County Health, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Sunil V RaoGrossman School of Medicine, New York University Langone Health System, New York University, New York, New York, USA.
Yousif AhmadSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Nikhil V SikandSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Hayden B BosworthDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Theresa ColesDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Abdulla A DamlujiJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Michael G NannaSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Marc D SamskySection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cardiogenic shock (CS) in the setting of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Frailty is a common comorbidity in patients with cardiovascular disease and is also associated with adverse outcomes. The impact of preexisting frailty at the time of CS diagnosis following AMI has not been studied. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence of frailty in patients admitted with AMI complicated by CS (AMI-CS) hospitalizations and its associations with in-hospital outcomes. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the National Inpatient Sample from 2016 to 2020 and identified all hospitalizations for AMI-CS. We classified them into frail and nonfrail groups according to the hospital frailty risk score cut-off of 5 and compared in-hospital outcomes. Results: A total of 283,700 hospitalizations for AMI-CS were identified. Most (70.8%) occurred in the frail. Those with frailty had higher odds of in-hospital mortality (adjusted OR [aOR]: 2.17, 95% CI: 2.07 to 2.26, Conclusions: A high proportion of hospitalizations for AMI-CS had concomitant frailty. Hospitalizations with AMI-CS and frailty had higher rates of in-hospital morbidity and mortality compared to those without frailty.

Indexed as

acute myocardial infarctioncardiogenic shockfrailty

Identifiers

PMID38938859
PMCPMC11198471

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.