Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38938780›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2024

Abnormal brain spontaneous neural activity in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder with neuropathic pain.

Gendi Wang, Xiang Chen, Xiaoyuan Wang, Yinghui Duan, Hanqing Gao, Xiaopei Ji, Yunfei Zhu, Xuanyi Xiang, Hairong Ma, Yonggang Li and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Gendi Wang *Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Xiang Chen *Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Xiaoyuan WangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Yinghui DuanDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Hanqing GaoDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Xiaopei JiDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Yunfei ZhuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Xuanyi XiangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Hairong MaDepartment of Neurology, Kunshan Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Suzhou, China.
Yonggang LiDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Qun XueDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Neuropathic pain is one of the most common symptoms in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD). Notwithstanding, its underlying mechanism remains obscure. Methods: The amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations (ALFF) metric was employed to investigate spontaneous neural activity alterations via resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-MRI) data from a 3.0 T MRI scanner, in a sample of 26 patients diagnosed with NMOSD with neuropathic pain (NMOSD-WNP), 20 patients with NMOSD but without neuropathic pain (NMOSD-WoNP), and 38 healthy control (HC) subjects matched for age and sex without the comorbidity of depressive or anxious symptoms. Results: It was observed that patients with NMOSD-WNP displayed a significant ALFF decrease in the left amygdala and right anterior insula, relative to both patients with NMOSD-WoNP and HC subjects. Furthermore, ALFF values in the left amygdala were negatively correlated with the scores of the Douleur Neuropathique en 4 Questions and McGill Pain Questionnaire (both sensory and affective descriptors) in patients with NMOSD-WNP. Additionally, there were negative correlations between the ALFF values in the right anterior insula and the duration of pain and the number of relapses in patients with NMOSD-WNP. Conclusion: The present study characterizes spontaneous neural activity changes in brain regions associated with sensory and affective processing of pain and its modulation, which underscore the central aspects in patients with NMOSD-WNP. These findings might contribute to a better understanding of the pathophysiologic basis of neuropathic pain in NMOSD.

Indexed as

amplitude of low-frequency fluctuationsamygdalaanterior insulaneuromyelitis optica spectrum disorderneuropathic pain

Identifiers

PMID38938780
PMCPMC11210278

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