Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38938776›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2024

Long-term safety of OnabotulinumtoxinA treatment in chronic migraine patients: a five-year retrospective study.

María Pilar Navarro-Pérez, Vicente González-Quintanilla, Albert Muñoz-Vendrell, Elisabet Madrigal, Alicia Alpuente, Germán Latorre, Francis Molina, María José Monzón, Vicente Medrano, David García-Azorín and 16 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

María Pilar Navarro-PérezHospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain.
Vicente González-QuintanillaHospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Universidad de Cantabria e IDIVAL, Santander, Spain.
Albert Muñoz-VendrellHospital de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain.
Elisabet MadrigalHospital Universitario de Burgos, Burgos, Spain.
Alicia AlpuenteHeadache Clinic, Neurology Department, Vall d'Hebron Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Germán LatorreHospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Francis MolinaHospital Universitario Son Espases, Palma de Mallorca, Spain.
María José MonzónHospital Clínico Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain.
Vicente MedranoHospital General Universitario de Elda, Alicante, Spain.
David García-AzorínHospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
Carmen González-OriaHospital Clínico Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, Spain.
Ana Gago-VeigaHospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Fernando VelascoHospital Universitario de Cruces, Bilbao, Spain.
Isabel BeltránHospital General Universitario de Alicante, Alicante, Spain.
Noemí MorollónHeadache and Neuralgia Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital de La Santa Creu I Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.
Javier VigueraUnidad Clínica de gestión de Neurociencias, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, Spain.
Javier Casas-LimónHospital Universitario Fundación de Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.
Jaime Rodríguez-VicoHospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain.
Elisa CuadradoHospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain.
Pablo IrimiaNeurology Department, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Fernando IglesiasHospital Universitario de Burgos, Burgos, Spain.
Ángel Luis Guerrero-PeralHospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
Robert BelvísHeadache and Neuralgia Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital de La Santa Creu I Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.
Patricia Pozo-RosichHeadache Clinic, Neurology Department, Vall d'Hebron Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Julio PascualHospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Universidad de Cantabria e IDIVAL, Santander, Spain.
Sonia Santos-LasaosaHospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Real-world studies have shown the sustained therapeutic effect and favourable safety profile of OnabotulinumtoxinA (BoNTA) in the long term and up to 4 years of treatment in chronic migraine (CM). This study aims to assess the safety profile and efficacy of BoNTA in CM after 5 years of treatment in a real-life setting. Methods: We performed a retrospective chart review of patients with CM in relation to BoNTA treatment for more than 5 years in 19 Spanish headache clinics. We excluded patients who discontinued treatment due to lack of efficacy or poor tolerability. Results: 489 patients were included [mean age 49, 82.8% women]. The mean age of onset of migraine was 21.8 years; patients had CM with a mean of 6.4 years (20.8% fulfilled the aura criteria). At baseline, patients reported a mean of 24.7 monthly headache days (MHDs) and 15.7 monthly migraine days (MMDs). In relation to effectiveness, the responder rate was 59.1% and the mean reduction in MMDs was 9.4 days (15.7 to 6.3 days; Conclusion: Treatment with BoNTA led to sustained reductions in migraine frequency, even after long-term exposure exceeding 5 years, with no evidence of new safety concerns.

Indexed as

chronic migrainemigraineOnabotulinumtoxinApreventionprophylaxistreatment

Identifiers

PMID38938776
PMCPMC11210495

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.