Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38938730›Full record

ArticleJACC. Advances2023

Discriminative Ability of Left Ventricular Strain in Mildly Reduced Ejection Fraction Heart Failure.

Fa-Po Chung, Tze-Fan Chao, An-Sheng Lee, Kuo-Tzu Sung, Wen-Hung Huang, Chih-Chung Hsiao, Cheng-Huang Su, Li-Tan Yang, Ying-Ju Chen, Yun-Yu Chen and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Advances, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Fa-Po ChungFaculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Tze-Fan ChaoFaculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
An-Sheng LeeDepartment of Medicine, MacKay Medical College, New Taipei, Taiwan.
Kuo-Tzu SungDepartment of Medicine, MacKay Medical College, New Taipei, Taiwan.
Wen-Hung HuangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chih-Chung HsiaoDepartment of Medicine, MacKay Medical College, New Taipei, Taiwan.
Cheng-Huang SuDepartment of Medicine, MacKay Medical College, New Taipei, Taiwan.
Li-Tan YangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ying-Ju ChenDepartment of Telehealth, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yun-Yu ChenCardiovascular Center, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Jo-Nan LiaoFaculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Charles Jia-Yin HouDepartment of Medicine, MacKay Medical College, New Taipei, Taiwan.
Hung-I YehDepartment of Medicine, MacKay Medical College, New Taipei, Taiwan.
Chung-Lieh HungDepartment of Medicine, MacKay Medical College, New Taipei, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Left ventricular (LV) systolic strain is presumably a more sensitive myocardial indicator than LV ejection fraction (LVEF). Data regarding the use of LV strain in clinical risk stratification and in identifying angiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitor (ARNi) responders remain scarce in heart failure with mildly reduced ejection fraction (HFmrEF). Objectives: The authors aimed to examine whether assessing LV strain may provide prognostic insight beyond LVEF and help discriminate the therapeutic efficacy of ARNi in HFmrEF patients. Methods: LVEF and LV strain were quantified among 1,075 first-time hospitalized HFmrEF patients (mean age: 68.1 ± 15.1 years, 40% female). The MAGGIC (Meta-analysis Global Group in Chronic Heart Failure) risk score and its components were calculated. A Cox proportional hazard model was constructed for time-to-event analysis. Restrictive cubic spline curves were used to model the therapeutic effects of ARNi against renin-angiotensin system inhibitor according to baseline LVEF or LV strain. Results: LV strain showed a statistically significant inverse association with MAGGIC cardiac risk (coefficient: -0.14, Conclusions: Among HFmrEF patients, LV strain may serve as an attractive systolic marker and provide a better prognostic and therapeutic discriminative measure for ARNi treatment than conventional LVEF.

Indexed as

angiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibitor (ARNi)heart failure with mildly reduced ejection fractionLV ejection fractionLV strainMAGGIC scorerenin-angiotensin system inhibitors (RASi)

Identifiers

PMID38938730
PMCPMC11198133

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.