Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38938626›Full record

ArticleHealth care science2023

Investigating catastrophic health expenditure among people living with HIV and AIDS in South Western Nigeria.

Adeyinka Adeniran, Omobola Y Ojo, Florence C Chieme, Yeside Shogbamimu, Helen O Olowofeso, Imane Sidibé, Oladipupo Fisher, Monsurat Adeleke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health care science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Adeyinka AdeniranDepartment of Community Health and Primary Healthcare Lagos State University College of Medicine Lagos Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-6504-1570
Omobola Y OjoDepartment of Community Medicine and Primary Care, Faculty of Public Health Federal Medical Centre Abeokuta Nigeria.
Florence C ChiemePetra Global Research Centre Lagos Nigeria.
Yeside ShogbamimuLagos State Ministry of Health Lagos Nigeria.
Helen O OlowofesoInternational Association of Providers of AIDS Care Washington District of Columbia USA.
Imane SidibéInternational Association of Providers of AIDS Care Washington District of Columbia USA.
Oladipupo FisherLagos State AIDS Control Agency Lagos Nigeria.
Monsurat AdelekeLagos State AIDS Control Agency Lagos Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to determine the catastrophic healthcare expenditure (CHE) among people living with HIV (PLHIV) in Lagos and to identify factors associated with CHE among them. Methods: The study was a descriptive cross-sectional survey conducted between January and March 2021 among 578 PLHIVs drawn from various healthcare facilities in Lagos where HIV care and treatment services should be provided free of charge. Data were collected through pretested questionnaires and analyzed using Stata SE 12. Results: The mean monthly expenditure on food was N29,282 ($53.2), while expenditure on healthcare averaged N8364 ($15.2). Nearly 60% of respondents experienced CHE, while around 30% had to borrow money to pay for some aspect of their medical treatment. Almost all (96%) had no health insurance plan. Respondents' group, personal income, perception of current health status, and the number of people in their households were significantly associated with catastrophic health expenditure Conclusions: The study, therefore, highlights the widespread financial hardship faced by PLHIV in accessing healthcare, and the need for policies to increase financial risk protection.

Indexed as

CHEfinancial burdenHIV careLagos StateNigeriaPLHIV

Identifiers

PMID38938626
PMCPMC11080859

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.