ArticleJACC. Advances2023
COVID-19-Related Thrombotic and Bleeding Events in Adults With Congenital Heart Disease.
Article in JACC. Advances, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Daily issues in the life of adults with congenital heart disease: new insights from EURO-ACHD Congress 2025.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026Article
- The impact of COVID-19 vaccination on patients with congenital heart disease in England: a case-control study.Heart (British Cardiac Society) · 2024Article
- Thrombotic and Bleeding Profile of Adults With Congenital Heart Disease Infected With COVID-19.JACC. Advances · 2023Article
- Dynamic Coagulation Function Changes in COVID-19 Survivors With Coronary Artery Disease.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/HemostasisArticle
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Authors and funding
70 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Altered coagulation is a striking feature of COVID-19. Adult patients with congenital heart disease (ACHD) are prone to thromboembolic (TE) and bleeding complications. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence and risk factors for COVID-19 TE/bleeding complications in ACHD patients. Methods: COVID-19-positive ACHD patients were included between May 2020 and November 2021. TE events included ischemic cerebrovascular accident, systemic and pulmonary embolism, deep venous thrombosis, myocardial infarction, and intracardiac thrombosis. Major bleeding included cases with hemoglobin drop >2 g/dl, involvement of critical sites, or fatal bleeding. Severe infection was defined as need for intensive care unit, endotracheal intubation, renal replacement therapy, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, or death. Patients with TE/bleeding were compared to those without events. Factors associated with TE/bleeding were determined using logistic regression. Results: Of 1,988 patients (age 32 [IQR: 25-42] years, 47% male, 59 ACHD centers), 30 (1.5%) had significant TE/bleeding: 12 TE events, 12 major bleeds, and 6 with both TE and bleeding. Patients with TE/bleeding had higher in-hospital mortality compared to the remainder cohort (33% vs 1.7%; Conclusions: ACHD patients with TE/bleeding during COVID-19 infection have a higher in-hospital mortality from the illness. Risk of coagulation disorders is related to severe COVID-19, cardiac injury during infection, and use of anticoagulants.
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