Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38938233›Full record

ArticleJACC. Advances2023

A Machine Learning Model to Aid Detection of Familial Hypercholesterolemia.

Jasmine Gratton, Marta Futema, Steve E Humphries, Aroon D Hingorani, Chris Finan, Amand F Schmidt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Advances, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Polygenic Prediction of Nongoal Response to Statin Therapy.Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Applications of machine learning in familial hypercholesterolemia.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jasmine GrattonInstitute of Cardiovascular Science, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Marta FutemaInstitute of Cardiovascular Science, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Steve E HumphriesInstitute of Cardiovascular Science, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Aroon D HingoraniInstitute of Cardiovascular Science, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Chris FinanInstitute of Cardiovascular Science, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Amand F SchmidtInstitute of Cardiovascular Science, University College London, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: People with monogenic familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) are at an increased risk of premature coronary heart disease and death. With a prevalence of 1:250, FH is relatively common; but currently there is no population screening strategy in place and most carriers are identified late in life, delaying timely and cost-effective interventions. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to derive an algorithm to identify people with suspected monogenic FH for subsequent confirmatory genomic testing and cascade screening. Methods: A least absolute shrinkage and selection operator logistic regression model was used to identify predictors that accurately identified people with FH in 139,779 unrelated participants of the UK Biobank. Candidate predictors included information on medical and family history, anthropometric measures, blood biomarkers, and a low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) polygenic score (PGS). Model derivation and evaluation were performed in independent training and testing data. Results: A total of 488 FH variant carriers were identified using whole-exome sequencing of the Conclusions: Detecting individuals with FH can be improved by considering additional predictors. This would reduce the sequencing burden in a 2-stage population screening strategy for FH.

Indexed as

FHpolygenic scorepredictionscreeningUK Biobank

Identifiers

PMID38938233
PMCPMC11198649

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.