Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38938193›Full record

SynthesisRenal failure2024

Predictors, prevalence and prognostic role of pulmonary hypertension in patients with chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Chunlong Lin, Qilong Ge, Lei Wang, Pan Zeng, Mingmin Huang, Dan Li

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Renal failure, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chunlong LinDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Yueyang municipal Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Hunan, China.
Qilong GeDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Yueyang municipal Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Hunan, China.
Lei WangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Yueyang municipal Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Hunan, China.
Pan ZengDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Yueyang municipal Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Hunan, China.
Mingmin HuangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Yueyang municipal Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Hunan, China.
Dan LiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Yueyang municipal Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Hunan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo estimate the predictors, prevalence and prognostic role of pulmonary hypertension (PH) in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) using meta-analysis.

methodsThe PubMed, EmBase, and the Cochrane library were systematically searched for eligible studies from inception till May 2024. All of pooled analyses were performed using the random-effects model.

resultsFifty observational studies involving 17,558 CKD patients were selected. The prevalence of PH in CKD patients was 38% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 33%-43%), and the prevalence according to CKD status were 31% (95% CI: 20%-42%) for CKD (I-V), 39% (95% CI: 25%-54%) for end stage kidney disease (ESKD) (predialysis), 42% (95% CI: 35%-50%) for ESKD (hemodialysis), and 26% (95% CI: 19%-34%) for renal transplant. We noted the risk factors for PH in CKD included Black individuals (relative risk [RR]: 1.39; 95% CI: 1.18-1.63;

conclusionThis study systematically identified risk factors for PH in CKD patients, and PH were associated with poor prognosis. Therefore, patients with high prevalence of PH should be identified for treatment.

Indexed as

Hypertension, PulmonaryRenal Insufficiency, ChronicHumansObservational Studies as TopicPrevalencePrognosisRenal DialysisRisk Factorschronic kidney diseasemeta-analysisPredictorsprevalenceprognosticpulmonary hypertension

Identifiers

PMID38938193
PMCPMC11216249

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.