Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38938045›Full record

ArticleJournal of preventive medicine and public health = Yebang Uihakhoe chi2024

Beyond Medical Bills: High Prevalence of Financial Toxicity and Diverse Management Strategies Among Vietnamese Patients With Cancer.

Binh Thang Tran, Thanh Gia Nguyen, Dinh Duong Le, Minh Tu Nguyen, Nhan P T Nguyen, Minh Hanh Nguyen, The Due Ong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of preventive medicine and public health = Yebang Uihakhoe chi, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Binh Thang TranFaculty of Public Health, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, Hue City, Vietnam.
Thanh Gia NguyenFaculty of Public Health, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, Hue City, Vietnam.
Dinh Duong LeFaculty of Public Health, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, Hue City, Vietnam.
Minh Tu NguyenUndergraduate Training Office, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, Hue City, Vietnam.
Nhan P T NguyenDa Nang Oncology Hospital, Da Nang, Vietnam.
Minh Hanh NguyenOncology Centre, Hue Central Hospital, Hue City, Vietnam.
The Due OngHealth Strategy & Policy Institute, Ministry of Health, Hanoi, Vietnam.

Funding

Hue University DHH 2022-04-175
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study was conducted to measure financial toxicity (FT) among patients with cancer in Vietnam using the COmprehensive Score for financial Toxicity (COST) and to describe the cost management strategies employed by these patients.

methodsThis comprehensive cross-sectional study enrolled 634 patients from 2 specialized oncology hospitals in Vietnam. Using COST cut-off scores, FT was classified as none/mild (≥26), moderate (14-25), or severe (≤13). Cost management strategies, or coping mechanisms, were classified into 4 groups: lifestyle changes, financial resource strategies, treatment modifications, and support seeking.

resultsThe prevalence of FT was 91.8%, with 51.7% of participants demonstrating severe and 40.1% exhibiting moderate FT. Severe FT was significantly associated with female, low education level, unstable employment, low household economic status, and advanced cancer stage. The most common coping strategies were as follows: among lifestyle changes, reducing spending on basic items and leisure activities (78.7%) and cutting back on essential household expenses (66.4%); among financial resource strategies, borrowing money from relatives or friends (49.1%) and withdrawing funds from retirement or savings accounts (34.1%); within treatment modifications, switching treatment facilities or doctors due to cost concerns (9.3%); and within support seeking, obtaining help from welfare or community organizations (18.8%). All strategies were significantly more likely to be used by patients with severe FT.

conclusionsFT was highly prevalent among patients with cancer. Most patients relied on lifestyle adjustments and coping strategies, underscoring the need for improved financial support systems to alleviate the economic burden associated with cancer care.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultAgedCost of IllnessCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFinancial StressHealth ExpendituresHumansLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSoutheast Asian PeopleVietnamCOmpre-hensive Score for financial Toxicity (COST)Financial copingFinancial stressFinancial toxicityNeoplasmsSupportive care

Identifiers

PMID38938045
PMCPMC11309834

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.