Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38937795›Full record

ArticleBMC medical informatics and decision making2024

Establishment of prediction model for mortality risk of pancreatic cancer: a retrospective study.

Raoof Nopour

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical informatics and decision making, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Raoof NopourDepartment of Health Information Management, Student Research Committee, School of Health Management and Information Sciences Branch, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. raoof.n1370@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3770-2375

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimPancreatic cancer possesses a high prevalence and mortality rate among other cancers. Despite the low survival rate of this cancer type, the early prediction of this disease has a crucial role in decreasing the mortality rate and improving the prognosis. So, this study. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this retrospective study, we used 654 alive and dead PC cases to establish the prediction model for PC. The six chosen machine learning algorithms and prognostic factors were utilized to build the prediction models. The importance of the predictive factors was assessed using the relative importance of a high-performing algorithm.

resultsThe XG-Boost with AU-ROC of 0.933 (95% CI= [0.906-0.958]) and AU-ROC of 0.836 (95% CI= [0.789-0.865] in internal and external validation modes were considered as the best-performing model for predicting the mortality risk of PC. The factors, including tumor size, smoking, and chemotherapy, were considered the most influential for prediction.

conclusionThe XG-Boost gained more performance efficiency in predicting the mortality risk of PC patients, so this model can promote the clinical solutions that doctors can achieve in healthcare environments to decrease the mortality risk of these patients.

Indexed as

Machine LearningPancreatic NeoplasmsAdultAgedAlgorithmsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedModels, StatisticalPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentMachine learningMortality riskPancreatic cancerPrediction modelPrognostic factors

Identifiers

PMID38937795
PMCPMC11210158

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.