Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38937792›Full record

ArticleTrials2024

Is casting of displaced paediatric distal forearm fractures non-inferior to reduction under general anaesthesia? Study protocol for a pragmatic, randomized, controlled non-inferiority multicentre trial (the casting trial).

Katrine Rønn Abildgaard, Peter Buxbom, Ole Rahbek, Martin Gottliebsen, Per Hviid Gundtoft, Bjarke Viberg, Stig Brorson

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05736068 (Is Casting of Displaced Pediatric Distal Forearm Fractures Non-inferior to Reduction in General Anesthesia? A Pragmatic, Randomized, Controlled Non-inferiority Multicenter Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05736068 naactive not recruitingnot on this map

Is Casting of Displaced Pediatric Distal Forearm Fractures Non-inferior to Reduction in General Anesthesia? A Pragmatic, Randomized, Controlled Non-inferiority Multicenter Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorZealand University HospitalRan2023 to 2026Enrolled40ConditionsDistal Forearm Fracture, Distal Radius FractureArmsNon-surgical treatment, Surgical treatment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Katrine Rønn AbildgaardDepartment for Orthopaedic Surgery, Centre for Evidence-Based Orthopaedics, Zealand University Hospital, Køge, Denmark. kaabn@regionsjaelland.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-5049-906X
Peter BuxbomDepartment for Orthopaedic Surgery, Centre for Evidence-Based Orthopaedics, Zealand University Hospital, Køge, Denmark.
Ole RahbekDepartment of Orthopaedics, Children's Orthopaedics, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Martin GottliebsenDanish Paediatric Orthopaedic Research, University Hospital Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark.
Per Hviid GundtoftDanish Paediatric Orthopaedic Research, University Hospital Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark.
Bjarke VibergDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Stig BrorsonDepartment for Orthopaedic Surgery, Centre for Evidence-Based Orthopaedics, Zealand University Hospital, Køge, Denmark.

Funding

Kong Christian den Tiendes Fond 93/2023Region Sjælland R37-A1461
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTreatment of displaced distal forearm fractures in children has traditionally been closed reduction and pin fixation, although they might heal and remodel without surgery with no functional impairment. No randomized controlled trials have been published comparing the patient-reported functional outcome following non-surgical or surgical treatment of displaced paediatric distal forearm fractures.

methodsA multicentre non-inferiority randomized controlled trial. Children aged 4-10 years with a displaced distal forearm fracture will be offered inclusion, if the on-duty orthopaedic surgeon finds indication for surgical intervention. They will be allocated equally to non-surgical treatment (intervention) or surgical treatment of surgeon's choice (comparator). Follow-up will be 4 weeks and 3, 6, and 12 months. The primary outcome is the between-group difference in 12 months QuickDASH score. We will need a sample of 40 patients to show a 15-point difference with 80% power. DISCUSSION: The results of this trial may change our understanding of the healing potential of paediatric distal forearm fractures. If non-inferiority of non-surgical treatment is shown, the results may contribute to a reduction in future surgeries on children, who in turn can be treated without the risks and psychological burdens associated with surgery.

trial registrationwww. CLINICALTRIALS: gov (ID: NCT05736068). Date of registry: 17 February 2023.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, GeneralCasts, SurgicalMulticenter Studies as TopicPragmatic Clinical Trials as TopicRadius FracturesAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolEquivalence Trials as TopicFemaleForearm InjuriesFracture FixationFracture HealingHumansMaleRecovery of FunctionBone remodellingChildClosed fracture reductionForearm injuriesSalter-Harris fracturesWrist injuries

Identifiers

PMID38937792
PMCPMC11212181

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.