ArticleBMC women's health2024
Gestational weight gain and its determinants among pregnant women in Gurage zone, Central Ethiopia: a cohort study.
Article in BMC women's health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Magnitude and determinants of gestational weight gain in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Maternal health, neonatology and perinatology · 2026Review
- Inadequate Gestational Weight Gain and Associated Factors Among Pregnant Women in Gamo Zone Public Hospitals, South Ethiopia: A Facility-Based Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of pregnancy · 2026Article
- Effects of gestational weight gain on adverse pregnancy outcomes among pregnant women in gurage zone, central Ethiopia: a cohort study.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Gestational weight gain and its determinants among pregnant women attending antenatal care at West Shawa Hospitals, Oromia, Ethiopia.PloS one · 2025Article
- Maternal pre-pregnancy body mass index and gestational weight gain on adverse birth outcomes in Chinese newborns: a retrospective study.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2024Article
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Abstract
backgroundThe nutritional status of the mothers before pregnancy and the weights gained during pregnancy are very crucial factors affecting the pregnancy outcomes and health of the infants. This study aimed to assess early pregnancy weight, determine the magnitude of gestational weight gain, and investigate the factors affecting gestational weight gain among pregnant women in the Gurage zone, 2022.
methodsA prospective cohort study was conducted among pregnant women who started antenatal care follow-up before the 16th week of gestation in the selected hospitals and health centers of the Gurage zone, Ethiopia. The gestational weight gain was obtained by subtracting the early pregnancy weight from the last pregnancy weight and categorizing based on the Institute of Medicine (IOM) recommendation.
resultsThe early pregnancy weight status of the women at enrollment indicates that 10% of them were underweight and 83% of them had normal weight. On average, the study participants gained 13.3 kgs of weight with [95% CI: 13.0, 13.6]. More than half (56%) of them gained adequate weight, a quarter (26%) of them gained inadequate weight, and 18% of them gained excess weight during pregnancy compared to the IOM recommendation. Maternal age, occupational status, and early pregnancy weight status were found to have a statistically significant association with the gestational weight gained.
conclusionAlmost half (44%) of the pregnant women gained either inadequate or excess weight during pregnancy. Promoting gestational weight gain within recommended guidelines should be emphasized for younger, employed women and those who are either underweight or overweight.
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