Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38937666›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2024

Screening of potential hub genes involved in Kidney Wilms tumor via bioinformatics analysis and experimental validation.

Qiang Zeng, Tingting Liu, Lilu Qin, Chen Wang, Guangbei Peng, Zhong Liu, Junfeng Tao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qiang ZengDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Nanchang, 330100, Jiangxi, China.
Tingting LiuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Nanchang, 330100, Jiangxi, China.
Lilu QinDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Nanchang, 330100, Jiangxi, China.
Chen WangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Nanchang, 330100, Jiangxi, China.
Guangbei PengDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Nanchang, 330100, Jiangxi, China.
Zhong LiuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Nanchang, 330100, Jiangxi, China.
Junfeng TaoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Nanchang, 330100, Jiangxi, China. taojunfeng1014@outlook.com.

Funding

Science and Technology Research Project of Jiangxi Provincial Department of Education GJJ2203544
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWilms tumor (WT) is the most common pediatric embryonal tumor. Improving patient outcomes requires advances in understanding and targeting the multiple genes and cellular control pathways, but its pathogenesis is currently not well-researched. We aimed to identify the potential molecular biological mechanism of WT and develop new prognostic markers and molecular targets by comparing gene expression profiles of Wilms tumors and fetal normal kidneys.

methodsDifferential gene expression analysis was performed on Wilms tumor transcriptomic data from the GEO and TARGET databases. For biological functional analysis, Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment were utilized. Out of 24 hub genes identified, nine were found to be prognostic-related through univariate Cox regression analysis. These nine genes underwent LASSO regression analysis to enhance the predictive capability of the model. The key hub genes were validated in the GSE73209 datasets, and cell function experiments were conducted to identify the genes' functions in WiT-49 cells.

resultsThe enrichment analysis revealed that DEGs were significantly involved in the regulation of angiogenesis and regulation of cell differentiation. 24 DEGs were identified through PPI networks and the MCODE algorithm, and 9 of 24 genes were related to WT patients' prognosis. EMCN and CCNA1 were identified as key hub genes, and related to the progression of WT. Functionally, over-expression of EMCN and CCNA1 knockdown inhibited cell viability, proliferation, migration, and invasion of Wilms tumor cells.

conclusionsEMCN and CCNA1 were identified as key prognostic markers in Wilms tumor, suggesting their potential as therapeutic targets. Differential gene expression and enrichment analyses indicate significant roles in angiogenesis and cell differentiation.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorComputational BiologyGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticKidney NeoplasmsWilms TumorCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationGene OntologyGene Regulatory NetworksHumansPrognosisProtein Interaction MapsTranscriptomeBiomarkers, TumorCCNA1EMCNMolecular biomarkersWilms tumor

Identifiers

PMID38937666
PMCPMC11209955

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