Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38937629›Full record

ArticleEMBO reports2024

ZEB1-mediated fibroblast polarization controls inflammation and sensitivity to immunotherapy in colorectal cancer.

Constantin Menche, Harald Schuhwerk, Isabell Armstark, Pooja Gupta, Kathrin Fuchs, Ruthger van Roey, Mohammed H Mosa, Anne Hartebrodt, Yussuf Hajjaj, Ana Clavel Ezquerra and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Constantin Menche *Georg-Speyer-Haus, Institute for Tumor Biology and Experimental Therapy, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.ORCID 0009-0002-1805-3605
Harald Schuhwerk *Department of Experimental Medicine 1, Nikolaus-Fiebiger Center for Molecular Medicine, FAU Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6971-3760
Isabell ArmstarkDepartment of Experimental Medicine 1, Nikolaus-Fiebiger Center for Molecular Medicine, FAU Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Pooja GuptaCore Unit for Bioinformatics, Data Integration and Analysis, Center for Medical Information and Communication Technology, University Hospital Erlangen, FAU Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Kathrin FuchsDepartment of Experimental Medicine 1, Nikolaus-Fiebiger Center for Molecular Medicine, FAU Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Ruthger van RoeyDepartment of Experimental Medicine 1, Nikolaus-Fiebiger Center for Molecular Medicine, FAU Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Mohammed H MosaGeorg-Speyer-Haus, Institute for Tumor Biology and Experimental Therapy, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Anne HartebrodtBiomedical Network Science Lab, Department Artificial Intelligence in Biomedical Engineering (AIBE), FAU Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Yussuf HajjajDepartment of Experimental Medicine 1, Nikolaus-Fiebiger Center for Molecular Medicine, FAU Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Ana Clavel EzquerraDepartment of Experimental Medicine 1, Nikolaus-Fiebiger Center for Molecular Medicine, FAU Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0009-0008-8052-3106
Manoj K SelvarajuCore Unit for Bioinformatics, Data Integration and Analysis, Center for Medical Information and Communication Technology, University Hospital Erlangen, FAU Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Carol I GeppertInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Erlangen, FAU Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Stefanie BärthelDivision of Translational Cancer Research, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) and German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5986-4864
Dieter SaurDivision of Translational Cancer Research, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) and German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5874-0210
Florian R GretenGeorg-Speyer-Haus, Institute for Tumor Biology and Experimental Therapy, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3928-6080
Simone BrabletzDepartment of Experimental Medicine 1, Nikolaus-Fiebiger Center for Molecular Medicine, FAU Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0936-1526
David B BlumenthalBiomedical Network Science Lab, Department Artificial Intelligence in Biomedical Engineering (AIBE), FAU Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8651-750X
Andreas WeigertFrankfurt Cancer Institute, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt/Main, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7529-1952
Thomas BrabletzDepartment of Experimental Medicine 1, Nikolaus-Fiebiger Center for Molecular Medicine, FAU Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany. thomas.brabletz@fau.de.ORCID 0000-0003-2983-9048
Henner F Farin *Georg-Speyer-Haus, Institute for Tumor Biology and Experimental Therapy, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. h.farin@georg-speyer-haus.de.ORCID 0000-0003-1558-5366
Marc P Stemmler *Department of Experimental Medicine 1, Nikolaus-Fiebiger Center for Molecular Medicine, FAU Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany. marc.stemmler@fau.de.ORCID 0000-0002-7866-3686

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF) CompLS [031L0309A (NetMap)]Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) BR1399/9-1,BR1399/10-1,BR1399/15-1,BR1399/17-1Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) BR4145/1-1,BR4145/2-1,BR4145/3-1Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) FOR2438/P04Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) TRR305 TP A03Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) TRR305 TP A04Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) TRR305 TP B01Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) TRR305 TP B07EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (H2020) No. 861196,PRECODEInterdisziplinaeres Zentrum fuer Klinische Forschung, FAU-Erlangen IZKF P34,P133 and D39Wilhelm Sander-Stiftung (Wilhelm Sander Foundation) 2020.039.1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The EMT-transcription factor ZEB1 is heterogeneously expressed in tumor cells and in cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) in colorectal cancer (CRC). While ZEB1 in tumor cells regulates metastasis and therapy resistance, its role in CAFs is largely unknown. Combining fibroblast-specific Zeb1 deletion with immunocompetent mouse models of CRC, we observe that inflammation-driven tumorigenesis is accelerated, whereas invasion and metastasis in sporadic cancers are reduced. Single-cell transcriptomics, histological characterization, and in vitro modeling reveal a crucial role of ZEB1 in CAF polarization, promoting myofibroblastic features by restricting inflammatory activation. Zeb1 deficiency impairs collagen deposition and CAF barrier function but increases NFκB-mediated cytokine production, jointly promoting lymphocyte recruitment and immune checkpoint activation. Strikingly, the Zeb1-deficient CAF repertoire sensitizes to immune checkpoint inhibition, offering a therapeutic opportunity of targeting ZEB1 in CAFs and its usage as a prognostic biomarker. Collectively, we demonstrate that ZEB1-dependent plasticity of CAFs suppresses anti-tumor immunity and promotes metastasis.

Indexed as

Cancer-Associated FibroblastsColorectal NeoplasmsImmunotherapyInflammationZinc Finger E-box-Binding Homeobox 1AnimalsCell Line, TumorEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFibroblastsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMiceImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsZEB1 protein, humanZEB1 protein, mouseZinc Finger E-box-Binding Homeobox 1Cancer-Associated Fibroblast PlasticityColorectal CancerImmune Checkpoint BlockadeTumor Microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID38937629
PMCPMC11315988

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.