Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38937563›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Implications of unconventional histological subtypes on magnetic resonance imaging and oncological outcomes in patients who have undergone radical prostatectomy.

Koichiro Kurokawa, Yasutaka Yamada, Shinichi Sakamoto, Takuro Horikoshi, Kodai Sato, Sakie Nanba, Yoshihiro Kubota, Manato Kanesaka, Ayumi Fujimoto, Nobuyoshi Takeuchi and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Koichiro Kurokawa *Department of Urology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-Ku, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Yasutaka Yamada *Department of Urology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-Ku, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Shinichi SakamotoDepartment of Urology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-Ku, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan. rbatbat1@gmail.com.
Takuro HorikoshiDepartment of Radiology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, 2608677, Japan.
Kodai SatoDepartment of Urology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-Ku, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Sakie NanbaDepartment of Radiology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, 2608677, Japan.
Yoshihiro KubotaDepartment of Radiology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, 2608677, Japan.
Manato KanesakaDepartment of Urology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-Ku, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Ayumi FujimotoDepartment of Urology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-Ku, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Nobuyoshi TakeuchiDepartment of Urology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-Ku, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Hiroki ShibataDepartment of Urology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-Ku, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Tomokazu SazukaDepartment of Urology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-Ku, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Yusuke ImamuraDepartment of Urology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-Ku, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Toyonori TsuzukiDepartment of Surgical Pathology, Aichi Medical University Hospital, Aichi, 4801195, Japan.
Takashi UnoDepartment of Radiology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, 2608677, Japan.
Tomohiko IchikawaDepartment of Urology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-Ku, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 23K19497
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prognostic significance of unconventional histology (UH) subtypes including intraductal carcinoma of the prostate (IDC-P), ductal adenocarcinoma, and cribriform pattern has been investigated for prostate cancer (PCa). However, little is known about magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features and the oncological impact of tumor localization in localized PCa with UH. Clinical data of 211 patients with acinar adenocarcinoma (conventional histology [CH]) and 82 patients with UH who underwent robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) were reviewed. Patients with UH are more likely to be older and have higher Gleason grade group, higher Prostate Imaging-Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) v2.1 score, and larger tumor volume (TV) than those with CH. Multivariate analysis identified the presence of UH as an independent prognostic factor for progression-free survival (PFS) (hazard ration (HR) 2.41, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.22-0.79, P = 0.0073). No significant difference in PFS was seen regarding tumor localization (transition zone [TZ] or peripheral zone [PZ]) in patients with UH (P = 0.8949), whereas PZ cancer showed shorter PFS in patients with CH (P = 0.0174). PCa with UH was associated with higher progression than PCa with CH among resection margin (RM)-negative cases (P < 0.0001). Further, increased PI-RADS v2.1 score did not correlate with larger TV in UH (P = 0.991), whereas a significant difference in TV was observed in CH (P < 0.0001). The prognostic significance of UH tumor was independent of tumor localization, and shorter PFS was observed even in RM-negative cases, indicating an aggressive subtype with micro-metastatic potential. Furthermore, UH tumors are more likely to harbor a large TV despite PI-RADS v2.1 score ≤ 3. These findings will help optimal perioperative management for PCa with UH.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingProstatectomyProstatic NeoplasmsAgedHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingPrognosisProstateRetrospective StudiesRobotic Surgical ProceduresCribriformDuctal carcinomaIntra-ductal carcinoma of the prostatePI-RADS v2.1Radical prostatectomy

Identifiers

PMID38937563
PMCPMC11211384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.