Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38937530›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2024

Frequency and clinical impact of viraemia in paediatric patients undergoing therapy for cancer.

Anke Barnbrock, Annemarie Berger, Melchior Lauten, Martin Demmert, Jan-Henning Klusmann, Sandra Ciesek, Konrad Bochennek, Thomas Lehrnbecher

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Anke BarnbrockDepartment of Paediatrics, Division of Haematology, Oncology and Haemostaseology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt/Main, Germany.
Annemarie BergerInstitute for Medical Virology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt/Main, Germany.
Melchior LautenDepartment of Paediatric Haematology and Oncology, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Lübeck, Germany.
Martin DemmertDepartment of Paediatric Haematology and Oncology, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Lübeck, Germany.
Jan-Henning KlusmannDepartment of Paediatrics, Division of Haematology, Oncology and Haemostaseology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt/Main, Germany.
Sandra CiesekInstitute for Medical Virology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt/Main, Germany.
Konrad BochennekDepartment of Paediatrics, Division of Haematology, Oncology and Haemostaseology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt/Main, Germany.
Thomas LehrnbecherDepartment of Paediatrics, Division of Haematology, Oncology and Haemostaseology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt/Main, Germany. Thomas_lehrnbecher@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6022-3439

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In contrast to transplant recipients, there is a paucity of data regarding frequency and clinical significance of viraemia in children receiving conventional chemotherapy. In a prospective observational study, we assessed the frequency of and clinical impact of viraemia with cytomegalovirus (CMV), Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), adenovirus, human herpesvirus-6 (HHV6) and herpes-simplex virus 1/2 (HSV1/2) in paediatric cancer patients at diagnosis, at a routine examination during intensive chemotherapy, and during febrile neutropenia (FN). Seventy-nine patients (median age 6 years; 66 children with haematological malignancies) were included in the study. Overall, 362 blood samples were analysed, 72 from the time at diagnosis (11.1% with positive PCR result), 118 during a regular control after chemotherapy (11.0% positive), and 159 during FN (8.8% positive). The overall positivity rate was 9.6% (CMV 3.3%, HHV6 2.7%, HSV 2.2%, EBV 0.8% and adenovirus 0.3%). There were no significant differences between FN episodes with and without viraemia in terms of duration of fever or neutropenia/lymphopenia, severity of mucositis (> II

Indexed as

NeoplasmsViremiaAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFebrile NeutropeniaFemaleHematologic NeoplasmsHumansInfantMaleProspective StudiesCancerChildFebrile neutropeniaViraemia

Identifiers

PMID38937530
PMCPMC11211494

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.