Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38937421›Full record

ArticleJournal of ultrasound2024

Identifying skull fractures after head trauma in infants with ultrasonography: is that possible?

Riccardo Filice, Francesca Miselli, Isotta Guidotti, Licia Lugli, Giovanni Palazzi, Alberto Berardi, Lorenzo Iughetti

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ultrasound, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Riccardo FilicePost-Graduate School of Pediatrics, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences of the Mother, Children and Adults, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41125, Modena, Italy.
Francesca MiselliNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41125, Modena, Italy. 79638@studenti.unimore.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5991-8949
Isotta GuidottiNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41125, Modena, Italy.
Licia LugliNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41125, Modena, Italy.
Giovanni PalazziDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences of the Mother, Children and Adults, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41125, Modena, Italy.
Alberto BerardiNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41125, Modena, Italy.
Lorenzo IughettiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences of the Mother, Children and Adults, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41125, Modena, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Management of pediatric head trauma requires a delicate balance between accuracy and safety, with a dual emphasis on prompt diagnosis while minimizing radiation exposure. Ultrasonography (US) shows promise in this regard. A case study involving a 10-month-old infant with acute right parietal swelling revealed the utility of US in detecting a corresponding hypoechoic lesion, along with an underlying suspected fracture line of the vault and subdural hematoma. Subsequent CT confirmed the fracture, while MRI confirmed the subdural hematoma. At one-month follow-up, MRI demonstrated hematoma reabsorption, while US revealed a bone callus in its advanced phase. Although US is not yet standard practice for pediatric head trauma, its ability to detect fractures in infants suggests its potential role: when a fracture is evident on US, it may serve as an indication to perform neuroimaging. Potentially, adoption of US could contribute to mitigation of children's exposure to ionizing radiation.

Indexed as

Craniocerebral TraumaSkull FracturesUltrasonographyHumansInfantMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleTomography, X-Ray ComputedChildrenHead traumaPediatricSkull fractureUltrasound

Identifiers

PMID38937421
PMCPMC11496473

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.