Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38937309›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2024

Characteristics of H3K27M-mutant diffuse gliomas with a non-midline location.

Souhir Guidara, Antoine Seyve, Delphine Poncet, Camille Leonce, Pierre-Paul Bringuier, Anne McLeer, Dominik Sturm, Stéphanie Cartalat, Thiebaud Picart, Anthony Ferrari and 5 more

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Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Souhir GuidaraDepartment of Medical Genetics, Hedi Chaker Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia. souhir.guidara89@gmail.com.
Antoine SeyveDepartment of Neurooncology, Hôpital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France.
Delphine PoncetDepartment of Pathology, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France.
Camille LeonceDepartment of Pathology, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France.
Pierre-Paul BringuierDepartment of Pathology, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France.
Anne McLeerService d'Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques CHU Grenoble Alpes, Institute for Advanced Biosciences UGA, Université Grenoble Alpes, INSERM U1209/CNRS 5309, Grenoble, France.
Dominik SturmHopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg (KiTZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Stéphanie CartalatDepartment of Neurooncology, Hôpital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France.
Thiebaud PicartCentre Léon Bérard, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, INSERM 1052, CNRS 5286, Cancer Research Center of Lyon, Lyon, France.
Anthony FerrariGilles Thomas Bioinformatics Platform, Synergie Lyon Cancer, Cancer Research Center of Lyon, Centre Léon Bérard FR, Lyon, France.
Jürgen HenchInstitute for Medical Genetics and Pathology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Stephan FrankInstitute for Medical Genetics and Pathology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
David MeyronetDepartment of Pathology, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France.
François DucrayDepartment of Neurooncology, Hôpital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France.
Marc BarritaultDepartment of Pathology, Groupe Hospitalier Est, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France. marc.barritault@chu-lyon.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDiffuse midline gliomas (DMG) with H3K27 alterations (H3K27M-DMG) are a highly aggressive form of brain cancer. In rare cases, H3K27 mutations have been observed in diffuse non-midline gliomas (DNMG). It is currently unclear how these tumors should be classified. Herein, we analyze the characteristics of DNMG with H3K27M mutations.

methodsWe reviewed the clinical, radiological and histological characteristics of all patients with an H3K27M mutated diffuse glioma diagnosed in our institution, between 2016 and 2023, to identify cases with a non-midline location. We then performed a molecular characterization (DNA methylation profiling, whole genome and transcriptome sequencing or targeted sequencing) of patients with an H3K27M-mutant DNMG and reviewed previously reported cases.

resultsAmong 51 patients (18 children and 33 adults) diagnosed with an H3K27M diffuse glioma, we identified two patients (4%) who had a non-midline location. Including our two patients, 39 patients were reported in the literature with an H3K27M-mutant DNMG. Tumors were most frequently located in the temporal lobe (48%), affected adolescents and adults, and were associated with a poor outcome (median overall survival was 10.3 months (0.1-84)). Median age at diagnosis was 19.1 years. Tumors frequently harbored TP53 mutations (74%), ATRX mutations (71%) and PDGFRA mutations or amplifications (44%). In DNA methylation analysis, H3K27M-mutant DNMG clustered within or close to the reference group of H3K27M-mutant DMG. Compared to their midline counterpart, non-midline gliomas with H3K27M mutations seemed more frequently associated with PDGFRA alterations.

conclusionDNMG with H3K27M mutations share many similarities with their midline counterpart, suggesting that they correspond to a rare anatomical presentation of these tumors. This is of paramount importance, as they may benefit from new therapeutic approaches such as ONC201.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGliomaHistonesMutationAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolDNA MethylationFemaleHumansJumonji Domain-Containing Histone DemethylasesMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisHistonesJumonji Domain-Containing Histone DemethylasesDiffuse intrinsic pontine gliomaDiffuse midline glioma H3 K27-alteredH3K27MH3K28MMethylationNon-midlinePediatric glioma

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.