Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38936908›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Long-term Quality of Life After Surgery for Mid- and High Rectal Cancer: Hartmann's Procedure

Marcus Lindsköld, Elin Mariusdottir, Jens Wikström, Marie-Louise Lydrup, Fredrik Jörgen, Pamela Buchwald

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marcus LindsköldDepartment of Surgery, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.
Elin MariusdottirDepartment of Surgery, Helsingborg Hospital, Helsingborg, Sweden.
Jens WikströmDepartment of Surgery, Kristianstad Hospital, Kristianstad, Sweden.
Marie-Louise LydrupDepartment of Surgery, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.
Fredrik JörgenDepartment of Surgery, Helsingborg Hospital, Helsingborg, Sweden.
Pamela BuchwaldDepartment of Surgery, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden; pamela.buchwald@med.lu.se.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimAnterior resection is the gold standard surgery for high and middle rectal tumors. In cases where anterior resection is not feasible, the surgeon resorts to a non-restorative approach such as Hartmann's procedure or abdominoperineal resection. It is not well studied how Hartmann's procedure impacts quality of life. This cross-sectional cohort study compares the long-term quality of life after Hartmann's procedure with anterior resection and abdominoperineal resection. PATIENTS AND

methodsPatients operated for high- or middle rectal cancer in the southern healthcare region of Sweden between 2007 and 2017 were identified and data were extracted from the Swedish Colorectal Cancer Registry. Further clinical variables were retrieved from medical charts. Quality of life was evaluated by SF-12-, EQ-5D-5L- and EORTC QLQ - CR29 questionnaires.

resultsOut of 521 patients included, 51 had undergone Hartmann's procedure, 381 anterior resection and 89 abdominoperineal resection. Hartmann patients were significantly older with more comorbidities. Median follow-up time was 104 months. There were no differences between groups in overall quality of life. Patients subjected to Hartmann's procedure reported inferior mobility, self-care, daily activities and reduced estimation of general health compared to those who had anterior resection. Abdominoperineal resection was associated with more impotence compared to Hartmann's procedure.

conclusionOverall long-term QoL after Hartmann's procedure was comparable to anterior resection and abdominoperineal resection. In certain symptoms patients with Hartmann's procedure for rectal cancer scored worse compared to anterior resection, but patients were older and frailer making causal inference impossible.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeRectal NeoplasmsAbdomenAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProctectomySurveys and QuestionnairesSwedenTreatment OutcomeHartmann’s procedurequality of lifeRectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID38936908
PMCPMC11215609

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.