Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38936750›Full record

ArticleThe journal of pain2024

Prevalence and Sociodemographic Correlates of Chronic Pain Among a Nationally Representative Sample of Older Adults in the United States.

Lisa R LaRowe, Christine Miaskowski, Angela Miller, Andrea Mayfield, Francis J Keefe, Alexander K Smith, Bruce A Cooper, Lee-Jen Wei, Christine S Ritchie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of pain, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Caregiver- and Care Recipient-Related Factors Linked to Pain in Family Caregivers of Persons Living with Dementia.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2026
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  3. Review
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  8. Bidirectional relationships between pain and alcohol use among older adults: a scoping review.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lisa R LaRoweMongan Institute Center for Aging and Serious Illness, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. Electronic address: llarowe@mgh.harvard.edu.
Christine MiaskowskiSchool of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Angela MillerMongan Institute Center for Aging and Serious Illness, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Andrea MayfieldNORC at the University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Francis J KeefeDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.
Alexander K SmithDivision of Geriatrics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California; Geriatrics, Palliative, and Extended Care Service Line, San Francisco VA Medical Center, San Francisco, California.
Bruce A CooperSchool of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Lee-Jen WeiBiostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Christine S RitchieMongan Institute Center for Aging and Serious Illness, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.

Funding

Characteristics and impact of chronic pain and pain management in older adultsR01AG064947 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MIASKOWSKI, CHRISTINE A., RITCHIE, CHRISTINE S · 2021 to 2024
$1.7M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG064947
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Subgroup analyses conducted among U.S. national survey data have estimated that 27 to 34% of adults aged ≥65 years have chronic pain. However, none of these studies focused specifically on older adults or examined disparities in chronic pain in those aged ≥65 years. To obtain current information on the prevalence and sociodemographic correlates of chronic pain in U.S. older adults, a cross-sectional analysis was conducted of data collected from 3,505 older adults recruited from the AmeriSpeak Panel. Chronic pain was defined as pain on most or every day in the last 3 months. Nationally representative chronic pain prevalence estimates were computed by incorporating study-specific survey design weights. Logistic regression analyses evaluated differences in chronic pain status as a function of sociodemographic characteristics (eg, gender, race/ethnicity, and socioeconomic status). The results indicated that 37.8% of older adults reported chronic pain. Compared with White older adults, Black (odds ratio [OR] = .6, 95% CI: .4-.8) and Asian (OR = .2, 95% CI: .1-.8) older adults were less likely to report chronic pain. The prevalence of chronic pain was also lower among those who reported the highest (vs lowest) household income (OR = .6, 95% CI: .4-.8). Those who were not working due to disability (vs working as a paid employee) were more likely to report chronic pain (OR = 3.2, 95% CI: 2.1-5.0). This study was the first to recruit a large, representative sample of older adults to estimate the prevalence of chronic pain and extends prior work by identifying subgroups of older adults that are disproportionately affected. PERSPECTIVE: This study was the first to estimate the prevalence and sociodemographic correlates of chronic pain among a large, representative sample of U.S. older adults. The findings underscore the high prevalence of chronic pain and highlight disparities in chronic pain prevalence rates among this historically understudied population.

Indexed as

Chronic PainAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceSociodemographic FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsUnited StatesChronic pain,geriatric,aging,disparities,AmeriSpeak

Identifiers

PMID38936750
PMCPMC11402580

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.