Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38935810›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2024

Golgi associated RAB2 interactor protein family contributes to murine male fertility to various extents by assuring correct morphogenesis of sperm heads.

Haoting Wang, Rie Iida-Norita, Daisuke Mashiko, Anh Hoang Pham, Haruhiko Miyata, Masahito Ikawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Garin3 regulates sperm-oocyte fusion and male fertility.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Genetic etiological spectrum of sperm morphological abnormalities.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Haoting WangGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5176-7170
Rie Iida-NoritaResearch Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0104-1974
Daisuke MashikoResearch Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3927-3076
Anh Hoang PhamGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Haruhiko MiyataResearch Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4758-5803
Masahito IkawaGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9859-6217

Funding

Targeting sperm-specific proteins during meiosis and sperm morphogenesisP01HD087157 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MATZUK, MARTIN M. · 2017 to 2021
$6.2M
Functional analysis of novel testis-expressed secreted and transmembrane proteinsR01HD088412 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MARTIN M. MATZUK · 2016 to 2026
$4.5M
NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD087157NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD088412
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sperm heads contain not only the nucleus but also the acrosome which is a distinctive cap-like structure located anterior to the nucleus and is derived from the Golgi apparatus. The Golgi Associated RAB2 Interactors (GARINs; also known as FAM71) protein family shows predominant expression in the testis and all possess a RAB2-binding domain which confers binding affinity to RAB2, a small GTPase that is responsible for membrane transport and vesicle trafficking. Our previous study showed that GARIN1A and GARIN1B are important for acrosome biogenesis and that GARIN1B is indispensable for male fertility in mice. Here, we generated KO mice of other Garins, namely Garin2, Garin3, Garin4, Garin5a, and Garin5b (Garin2-5b). Using computer-assisted morphological analysis, we found that the loss of each Garin2-5b resulted in aberrant sperm head morphogenesis. While the fertilities of Garin2-/- and Garin4-/- males are normal, Garin5a-/- and Garin5b-/- males are subfertile, and Garin3-/- males are infertile. Further analysis revealed that Garin3-/- males exhibited abnormal acrosomal morphology, but not as severely as Garin1b-/- males; instead, the amounts of membrane proteins, particularly ADAM family proteins, decreased in Garin3 KO spermatozoa. Moreover, only Garin4 KO mice exhibit vacuoles in the sperm head. These results indicate that GARINs assure correct head morphogenesis and some members of the GARIN family function distinctively in male fertility.

Indexed as

FertilityInfertility, MaleMice, KnockoutSperm HeadAcrosomeAnimalsGolgi ApparatusMaleMembrane ProteinsMiceMorphogenesisrab2 GTP-Binding ProteinSpermatozoaTestisMembrane ProteinsRab2a protein, mouserab2 GTP-Binding Protein

Identifiers

PMID38935810
PMCPMC11236154

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.