Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38935680›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Prediction of final pathology depending on preoperative myometrial invasion and grade assessment in low-risk endometrial cancer patients: A Korean Gynecologic Oncology Group ancillary study.

Dong-Hoon Jang, Hyun-Gyu Lee, Banghyun Lee, Sokbom Kang, Jong-Hyeok Kim, Byoung-Gie Kim, Jae-Weon Kim, Moon-Hong Kim, Xiaojun Chen, Jae Hong No and 8 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Dong-Hoon JangDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Inha University, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Hyun-Gyu LeeDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Inha University, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Banghyun LeeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Inha University hospital, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1036-3828
Sokbom KangGynecologic Oncology Research Branch, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Republic of Korea.
Jong-Hyeok KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Byoung-Gie KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Weon KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Moon-Hong KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea Cancer Center Hospital, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Xiaojun ChenDepartment of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jae Hong NoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.
Jong-Min LeeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0562-5443
Jae-Hoon KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hidemich WatariDepartment of Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Seok Mo KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Sung Hoon KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Institute of Women's Life Science, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seok Ju SeongDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, CHA Gangnam Medical Center, CHA University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dae Hoon JeongDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Busan Paik Hospital, College of Medicine, Inje University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Yun Hwan KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9498-2938

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesFertility-sparing treatment (FST) might be considered an option for reproductive patients with low-risk endometrial cancer (EC). On the other hand, the matching rates between preoperative assessment and postoperative pathology in low-risk EC patients are not high enough. We aimed to predict the postoperative pathology depending on preoperative myometrial invasion (MI) and grade in low-risk EC patients to help extend the current criteria for FST. METHODS/MATERIALS: This ancillary study (KGOG 2015S) of Korean Gynecologic Oncology Group 2015, a prospective, multicenter study included patients with no MI or MI <1/2 on preoperative MRI and endometrioid adenocarcinoma and grade 1 or 2 on endometrial biopsy. Among the eligible patients, Groups 1-4 were defined with no MI and grade 1, no MI and grade 2, MI <1/2 and grade 1, and MI <1/2 and grade 2, respectively. New prediction models using machine learning were developed.

resultsAmong 251 eligible patients, Groups 1-4 included 106, 41, 74, and 30 patients, respectively. The new prediction models showed superior prediction values to those from conventional analysis. In the new prediction models, the best NPV, sensitivity, and AUC of preoperative each group to predict postoperative each group were as follows: 87.2%, 71.6%, and 0.732 (Group 1); 97.6%, 78.6%, and 0.656 (Group 2); 71.3%, 78.6% and 0.588 (Group 3); 91.8%, 64.9%, and 0.676% (Group 4).

conclusionsIn low-risk EC patients, the prediction of postoperative pathology was ineffective, but the new prediction models provided a better prediction.

Indexed as

Endometrial NeoplasmsMyometriumNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm InvasivenessAdultAgedCarcinoma, EndometrioidFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiddle AgedPreoperative PeriodProspective StudiesRepublic of Korea

Identifiers

PMID38935680
PMCPMC11210801

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.