Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38935457›Full record

ArticleJournal of water and health2024

Point-of-use chlorine residuals and disinfection byproduct occurrences in rural households served by public water utilities in Appalachian Virginia.

Md Rasheduzzaman, Bethesda O'Connell, Leigh-Anne Krometis, Teresa Brown, Alasdair Cohen

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of water and health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Md RasheduzzamanDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5098-1543
Bethesda O'ConnellDepartment of Community and Behavioral Health, East Tennessee State University (ETSU), Johnson City, TN 37614, USA.
Leigh-Anne KrometisDepartment of Biological Systems Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24060, USA.
Teresa BrownDepartment of Natural Sciences, University of Virginia's College at Wise, Wise, VA 24293, USA.
Alasdair CohenDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA; Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA E-mail: alasdair.cohen@linacre.oxon.org.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9917-8647

Funding

East Tennessee State UniversityUniversity of VirginiaVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We characterized concentrations of trihalomethanes (THMs), a measure of disinfection byproducts (DBPs), in tap water samples collected from households with utility-supplied water in two rural counties in Appalachian Virginia, and assessed associations with pH, free chlorine, and metal ions which can impact THM formation. Free chlorine concentrations in all samples (

Indexed as

ChlorineDrinking WaterRural PopulationTrihalomethanesWater Pollutants, ChemicalWater SupplyAppalachian RegionDisinfectantsDisinfectionFamily CharacteristicsHumansVirginiaWater PurificationChlorineDisinfectantsDrinking WaterTrihalomethanesWater Pollutants, ChemicalAppalachiadisinfection byproductsdrinking waterdrinking water qualitytrihalomethaneswater treatment

Identifiers

PMID38935457

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.