Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38935122›Full record

ArticleRheumatology international2024

Use of mesna prophylaxis in patients with cyclophosphamide-treated ANCA-associated vasculitis: cross-sectional survey of practitioners.

Lukas Joos, Solange Gonzalez Chiappe, Thomas Neumann, Alfred Mahr

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lukas JoosDivision of Rheumatology, Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5517-8637
Solange Gonzalez ChiappeDivision of Rheumatology, Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Thomas NeumannDivision of Rheumatology, Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Alfred MahrDivision of Rheumatology, Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland. a.mahr@kusnachtpractice.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-1564-9115

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere may be some diversity in the practice of co-prescribing 2-mercaptoethane sodium sulfonate (mesna) with cyclophosphamide (CYC) for ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV).

objectivesTo assess the practice of prescribing mesna prophylaxis for CYC-treated patients with AAV.

methodsWe invited authors of publications on AAV referenced in MEDLINE over the previous 10 years to participate in an anonymous online survey. Respondents were eligible if they were involved in CYC treatments for AAV. The survey asked about the characteristics of the respondents and their practice in using CYC and mesna to treat AAV and the underlying rationale. We compared 18 variables between mesna prescribers and their counterparts to identify factors associated with mesna use.

resultsIn total, 139 eligible individuals completed the survey. The participants were from 34 countries and were essentially physicians (98%). Overall, 68%, 19% and 13% of respondents prescribed mesna systematically, never, or on a selective basis. As compared with never/selective-prescribers, systematic-prescribers were more often ≤ 39 years old (P = 0.008), more often used intermittent pulse therapy as the exclusive/predominant CYC administration scheme (P < 0.001), were more frequently based in France/Germany/Italy than in England/United States (P < 0.001), and more often indicated adherence to local standards (P = 0.003) or (inter)national guidelines for AAV (P < 0.001) as a rationale for their mesna practice. Never/selective-prescribers more commonly reported that their mesna prescription pattern had changed as compared with their former practice (P < 0.001).

conclusionsSystematic co-prescription of mesna is the prevailing practice for CYC treatments for AAV. The practice seems to involve practicability considerations and differs between generations.

Indexed as

Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated VasculitisCyclophosphamideMesnaPractice Patterns, Physicians'AdultCross-Sectional StudiesDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHealth Care SurveysHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesCyclophosphamideImmunosuppressive AgentsMesnaAnti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitisCyclophosphamideCystitis, hemorrhagicMesnaSurveys and questionnairesUrinary bladder neoplasms

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.