Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38935096›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2024

Retinoic acid-mediated homeostatic plasticity in the nucleus accumbens core contributes to incubation of cocaine craving.

Amanda M Wunsch, Eun-Kyung Hwang, Jonathan R Funke, Raines Baker, Alana Moutier, Mike Milovanovic, Thomas A Green, Marina E Wolf

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Acetazolamide inhibition of carbonic anhydrase 4 reverses opioid-induced synaptic rearrangements in nucleus accumbens and reduces drug-seeking behavior.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Changes in nucleus accumbens core translatome accompanying incubation of cocaine craving.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Epac2-mediated synaptic insertion of CaNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Amanda M WunschDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, 97212, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2292-439X
Eun-Kyung HwangDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, 97212, USA.
Jonathan R FunkeDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, 97212, USA.
Raines BakerDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, 97212, USA.
Alana MoutierDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, 97212, USA.
Mike MilovanovicDepartment of Neuroscience, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, IL, 60064, USA.
Thomas A GreenDepartment of Pharmacology & Toxicology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.
Marina E WolfDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, 97212, USA. wolfmar@ohsu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9129-3432

Funding

Retinoic acid, homeostatic plasticity and cocaine cravingR01DA049930 · NIDA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI WOLF, MARINA ELIZABETH · 2020 to 2024
$2.5M
Retinoic acid signaling: a novel factor for addiction-related behaviorR01DA047102 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI GREEN, THOMAS ARTHUR, LAEZZA, FERNANDA · 2018 to 2022
$2.2M
Retinoic acid signaling and incubation of cocaine cravingF32DA046141 · NIDA · ROSALIND FRANKLIN UNIV OF MEDICINE & SCI · PI WUNSCH, AMANDA MARILYN · 2018 to 2021
$259k
NIDA NIH HHS DA047102NIDA NIH HHS DA049930NIDA NIH HHS F32 DA046141NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA047102NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA049930
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleIncubation of cocaine craving refers to the progressive intensification of cue-induced craving during abstinence from cocaine self-administration. We showed previously that homomeric GluA1 Ca

objectivesWe hypothesize that CP-AMPAR upregulation represents a retinoic acid (RA)-dependent form of homeostatic plasticity, previously described in other brain regions, in which a reduction in neuronal activity disinhibits RA synthesis, leading to GluA1 translation and CP-AMPAR synaptic insertion. We tested this using viral vectors to bidirectionally manipulate RA signaling in NAcc during abstinence following extended-access cocaine self-administration.

resultsWe used shRNA targeted to the RA degradative enzyme Cyp26b1 to increase RA signaling. This treatment accelerated incubation; rats expressed incubation on abstinence day (AD) 15, when it is not yet detected in control rats. It also accelerated CP-AMPAR synaptic insertion measured with slice physiology. CP-AMPARs were detected in Cyp26b1 shRNA-expressing MSN, but not control MSN, on AD15-18. Next, we used shRNA targeted to the major RA synthetic enzyme Aldh1a1 to reduce RA signaling. In MSN expressing Aldh1a1 shRNA, synaptic CP-AMPARs were reduced in late withdrawal (AD42-60) compared to controls. However, we did not detect an effect of this manipulation on incubated cocaine seeking (AD40).

conclusionsThese findings support the hypothesis that increased RA signaling during abstinence contributes to CP-AMPAR accumulation and incubation of cocaine craving.

Indexed as

CocaineCocaine-Related DisordersCravingHomeostasisNeuronal PlasticityNucleus AccumbensRats, Sprague-DawleySelf AdministrationTretinoinAnimalsCuesDrug-Seeking BehaviorMaleNeuronsRatsReceptors, AMPACocaineReceptors, AMPARetinoic Acid 4-HydroxylaseRNA, Small InterferingTretinoinAMPA receptorsHomeostatic plasticityIncubation of cravingNucleus accumbensRetinoic acid

Identifiers

PMID38935096
PMCPMC12087916

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.