Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38934870›Full record

ReviewJournal of the American Heart Association2024

Addressing Disparities in Pediatric Congenital Heart Disease: A Call for Equitable Health Care.

Devyani Chowdhury, Pietro A Elliott, S Yukiko Asaki, Shahnawaz Amdani, Quang-Tuyen Nguyen, Christina Ronai, Seda Tierney, Victor Y Levy, Kriti Puri, Carolyn A Altman and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Devyani ChowdhuryCardiology Care for Children Lancaster PA USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3380-3929
Pietro A ElliottCardiology Care for Children Lancaster PA USA.ORCID 0009-0009-8788-5115
S Yukiko AsakiDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology University of Utah, and Primary Children's Hospital Salt Lake UT USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0760-2664
Shahnawaz AmdaniDivision of Cardiology & Cardiovascular Medicine, Children's Institute Department of Heart Vascular & Thoracic Cleveland OH USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2540-5672
Quang-Tuyen NguyenDivision of General Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics Primary Children's Hospital, University of Utah Salt Lake City UT USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2245-900X
Christina RonaiDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Cardiology Oregon Health and Sciences University Portland OR USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1503-7100
Seda TierneyDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Cardiology, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford University Medical Center Palo Alto CA USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4654-3794
Victor Y LevyDivision of Pediatric Cardiology and Neonatology Logan Health Children's Hospital Kalispell MT USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5703-2909
Kriti PuriSection of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics Baylor College of Medicine Houston TX USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7783-2655
Carolyn A AltmanTexas Children's and Baylor College of Medicine Houston TX USA.
Jonathan N JohnsonDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Cardiology Mayo Clinic Rochester MN USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7850-0636
Julie S GlicksteinDivision of Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics Columbia University Irving Medical Center New York NY USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4590-6768

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While significant progress has been made in reducing disparities within the US health care system, notable gaps remain. This article explores existing disparities within pediatric congenital heart disease care. Congenital heart disease, the most common birth defect and a leading cause of infant death, has garnered substantial attention, revealing certain disparities within the US health care system. Factors such as race, ethnicity, insurance coverage, socioeconomic status, and geographic location are all commonalities that significantly affect health disparities in pediatric congenital heart disease. This comprehensive review sheds light on disparities from diverse perspectives in pediatric care, demonstrates the inequities and inequalities leading to these disparities, presents effective solutions, and issues a call to action for providers, institutions, and the health care system. Recognizing and addressing these disparities is imperative for ensuring equitable care and enhancing the long-term well-being of children affected by congenital heart disease. Implementing robust, evidence-based frameworks that promote responsible and safe interventions is fundamental to enduring change.

Indexed as

Healthcare DisparitiesHeart Defects, CongenitalChildChild, PreschoolHealth Services AccessibilityHumansInfantInfant, NewbornSocioeconomic FactorsUnited Stateshealth disparitieshealth inequitiespediatric congenital heart diseasesocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID38934870
PMCPMC11255720

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.