Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38934711›Full record

ArticleDermatology practical & conceptual2024

Might Necrotic Keratinocytes Contribute to the Diagnosis and Pathogenesis of Psoriasis?

Bengü Çevirgen Cemil, Aysun Gökçe, Gamze Taş Aygar, Selda Pelin Kartal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology practical & conceptual, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bengü Çevirgen CemilUniversity of Health Sciences, Etlik City Hospital, Dermatology Clinic, Ankara, Turkey.
Aysun GökçeUniversity of Health Sciences, Etlik City Hospital, Pathology Clinic, Ankara, Turkey.
Gamze Taş AygarUniversity of Health Sciences, Etlik City Hospital, Dermatology Clinic, Ankara, Turkey.
Selda Pelin KartalUniversity of Health Sciences, Etlik City Hospital, Dermatology Clinic, Ankara, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPsoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that can pose challenges for histopathological diagnosis. Recent research has emphasized the importance of necrotic keratinocytes, meaning keratinocytes undergoing programmed cell death, for diagnosing psoriasis. It has also become increasingly evident that programmed cell death pathways play a significant role in psoriasis's pathogenesis, development, and progression, including via a recently identified programmed cell death mechanism called "PANoptosis."

objectivesIn our study, we aimed to investigate the significance of necrotic keratinocytes in both the diagnosis and pathogenesis of psoriasis.

methodsWe analyzed the number of necrotic keratinocytes in 135 samples of psoriasis, 57 samples of psoriasiform spongiotic dermatitis, and 71 samples of normal skin. We additionally assessed the distribution of necrotic keratinocytes in the upper, middle, and lower thirds of the epidermis.

resultsOur findings revealed a significant difference in the total number of necrotic keratinocytes and their distribution within epidermal regions between patients with psoriasis and both the psoriasiform spongiotic dermatitis and control groups (p < .001). In particular, necrotic keratinocytes were predominantly found in the upper epidermis (77.5%) in patients with psoriasis. We also observed a strong correlation between Psoriasis Area and Severity Index scores and the total count of necrotic keratinocytes in patients with psoriasis (r = .72).

conclusionsOur results highlight the role of necrotic keratinocytes, resulting from programmed cell death, as important marker cells in both the diagnosis and pathogenesis of psoriasis.

Identifiers

PMID38934711
PMCPMC11313907

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.