Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38934534›Full record

ArticleMedical education online2024

Clues for improvement of research in objective structured clinical examination.

Jean Philippe Foy, Laure Serresse, Maxens Decavèle, Manon Allaire, Nadia Nathan, Marie Christine Renaud, Nada Sabourdin, Yasmine Souala-Chalet, Yanis Tamzali, Jessica Taytard and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical education online, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jean Philippe FoyOSCE Research Group, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4271-5093
Laure SerresseOSCE Research Group, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Maxens DecavèleOSCE Research Group, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Manon AllaireOSCE Research Group, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Nadia NathanOSCE Research Group, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Marie Christine RenaudOSCE Research Group, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Nada SabourdinOSCE Research Group, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Yasmine Souala-ChaletOSCE Research Group, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Yanis TamzaliOSCE Research Group, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Jessica TaytardOSCE Research Group, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Mélanie TranOSCE Research Group, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Fleur CohenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institut E3M, CIMI-Paris, Faculty of Medicine, National Reference Centre of Systemic Lupus, Antiphospholipid Syndrome, and Other Autoimmune Diseases, Sorbonne University, AP-HP, Pitié Salpêtrière, Boulevard de l'Hôpital, Paris, France.
Hugo BottemanneOSCE Research Group, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Antoine MonselOSCE Research Group, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While objective clinical structured examination (OSCE) is a worldwide recognized and effective method to assess clinical skills of undergraduate medical students, the latest Ottawa conference on the assessment of competences raised vigorous debates regarding the future and innovations of OSCE. This study aimed to provide a comprehensive view of the global research activity on OSCE over the past decades and to identify clues for its improvement. We performed a bibliometric and scientometric analysis of OSCE papers published until March 2024. We included a description of the overall scientific productivity, as well as an unsupervised analysis of the main topics and the international scientific collaborations. A total of 3,224 items were identified from the Scopus database. There was a sudden spike in publications, especially related to virtual/remote OSCE, from 2020 to 2024. We identified leading journals and countries in terms of number of publications and citations. A co-occurrence term network identified three main clusters corresponding to different topics of research in OSCE. Two connected clusters related to OSCE performance and reliability, and a third cluster on student's experience, mental health (anxiety), and perception with few connections to the two previous clusters. Finally, the United States, the United Kingdom, and Canada were identified as leading countries in terms of scientific publications and collaborations in an international scientific network involving other European countries (the Netherlands, Belgium, Italy) as well as Saudi Arabia and Australia, and revealed the lack of important collaboration with Asian countries. Various avenues for improving OSCE research have been identified: i) developing remote OSCE with comparative studies between live and remote OSCE and issuing international recommendations for sharing remote OSCE between universities and countries; ii) fostering international collaborative studies with the support of key collaborating countries; iii) investigating the relationships between student performance and anxiety.

Indexed as

BibliometricsClinical CompetenceEducational MeasurementEducation, Medical, UndergraduateBiomedical ResearchHumansReproducibility of ResultsStudents, Medicalbibliometryobjective structured clinical examinationOSCEscientific networkscientometry

Identifiers

PMID38934534
PMCPMC11212575

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.