Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38934038›Full record

ArticleKidney research and clinical practice2024

The role of nafamostat mesylate anticoagulation in continuous kidney replacement therapy for critically ill patients with bleeding tendencies: a retrospective study on patient outcomes and safety.

Taeil Kim, Dong Eon Kim, Eun Mi Jo, Yeji Lee, Da Woon Kim, Hyo Jin Kim, Eun Young Seong, Sang Heon Song, Harin Rhee

Abstract read
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Article in Kidney research and clinical practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Taeil KimBiomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Dong Eon KimBiomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Eun Mi JoBiomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Yeji LeeBiomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Da Woon KimBiomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Hyo Jin KimBiomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Eun Young SeongBiomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Sang Heon SongBiomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Harin RheeBiomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2022R1C1C1009362
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundContinuous kidney replacement therapy (CKRT) is crucial in the management of acute kidney injury in intensive care units (ICUs). Nonetheless, the optimal anticoagulation strategy for patients with bleeding tendencies remains debated. This study aimed to evaluate patient outcomes and safety of nafamostat mesylate (NM) compared with no anticoagulation (NA) in critically ill patients with bleeding tendencies who were undergoing CKRT.

methodsThis retrospective study enrolled 2,313 patients who underwent CKRT between March 2013 and December 2022 at the third affiliated hospital in South Korea. After applying the exclusion criteria, 490 patients were included in the final analysis, with 245 patients in the NM and NA groups each, following 1:1 propensity score matching. Subsequently, in-hospital mortality, incidence of bleeding complications, agranulocytosis, hyperkalemia, and length of hospital stay were assessed.

resultsNo significant differences were observed between the groups regarding the lengths of hospital and ICU stays or the incidence of agranulocytosis and hyperkalemia. The NM group showed a smaller decrease in hemoglobin levels during CKRT (-1.90 g/dL vs. -2.39 g/dL) and less need for blood product transfusions than the NA group. Furthermore, the NM group exhibited a survival benefit in patients who required transfusion of all three blood products.

conclusionNM is an effective and safe anticoagulant for CKRT in critically ill patients, especially those requiring transfusion of all three blood products. Although these findings are promising, further multicenter studies are needed to validate them and explore the mechanisms underlying the observed benefits.

Indexed as

Acute kidney injuryAnticoagulantsContinuous kidney replacement therapyContinuous renal replacement therapyIntensive care units

Identifiers

PMID38934038
PMCPMC11237322

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.