Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38934031›Full record

ArticleKidney research and clinical practice2024

Long-term outcomes of acute kidney injury in acute decompensated heart failure: identifying true cardiorenal syndrome and unveiling prognostic significance.

Peerapat Thanapongsatorn, Atiwat Tanomchartchai, Jarin Assavahanrit

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Article in Kidney research and clinical practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Peerapat ThanapongsatornDepartment of Nephrology, Thammasat University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand.
Atiwat TanomchartchaiDepartment of Cardiology, Central Chest Institute of Thailand, Nonthaburi, Thailand.
Jarin AssavahanritDepartment of Cardiology, Central Chest Institute of Thailand, Nonthaburi, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiorenal syndrome (CRS) type 1 defined as acute kidney injury (AKI) in acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF), is complicated due to diverse definitions. Recently, a more precise CRS type 1 definition was proposed, mandating concurrent AKI and signs of unimproved heart failure (HF). Our study explores the incidence, predictors, and long-term outcomes of AKI in ADHF under this new definition.

methodsA prospective observation study of ADHF patients categorized into the CRS type 1, pseudo-CRS, and non-AKI groups, followed for 12 months. CRS type 1 involved AKI with clinical congestion, while pseudo-CRS included AKI with clinical decongestion (clinical congestion score <2). The primary outcome was a 1-year composite of mortality or HF rehospitalization.

resultsAmong 250 consecutive ADHF patients, 46.0% developed CRS type 1; chronic kidney disease (CKD) and blood urea nitrogen were significant risk factors (odds ratios, 1.37; p = 0.002 and OR, 1.05; p < 0.001, respectively). The CRS type 1 group exhibited shorter times to AKI development and peak serum creatinine than the pseudo-CRS group (1 day vs. 4 days and 2 days vs. 4 days, respectively). At 12 months, composite outcomes of mortality or HF rehospitalization and CKD progression were significantly higher in the CRS type 1 group than in the pseudo-CRS and non-AKI groups (63.5% vs. 31.7% vs. 36.1%, p < 0.001; 28.1% vs. 16.2% vs. 11.4%, p = 0.024, respectively).

conclusionDistinguishing between CRS type 1 and pseudo-CRS is vital, highlighting significant disparities in short-term and longterm outcomes. Notably, pseudo-CRS exhibits comparable long-term cardiovascular and renal outcomes to those without AKI.

Indexed as

Acute kidney injuryCardio-renal syndromeChronic renal insufficiencyHeart failureMortality

Identifiers

PMID38934031
PMCPMC11237327

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.