Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38934019›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2024

The association of cognitive function and its changes with all-cause mortality among community-dwelling older adults.

Shangjie Li, Xiuping He, Liang Wu, Xinming Tang, Yijiang Ouyang, Wenyuan Jing, Ya Yang, Jiacheng Yang, Kechun Che, Congcong Pan and 7 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Shangjie LiShunde Women and Children's Hospital, Maternal and Child Research Institute, Guangdong Medical University, Foshan, China.
Xiuping HeShunde Women and Children's Hospital, Maternal and Child Research Institute, Guangdong Medical University, Foshan, China.
Liang WuShunde Women and Children's Hospital, Maternal and Child Research Institute, Guangdong Medical University, Foshan, China.
Xinming TangShunde Women and Children's Hospital, Maternal and Child Research Institute, Guangdong Medical University, Foshan, China.
Yijiang OuyangShunde Women and Children's Hospital, Maternal and Child Research Institute, Guangdong Medical University, Foshan, China.
Wenyuan JingShunde Women and Children's Hospital, Maternal and Child Research Institute, Guangdong Medical University, Foshan, China.
Ya YangShunde Women and Children's Hospital, Maternal and Child Research Institute, Guangdong Medical University, Foshan, China.
Jiacheng YangShunde Women and Children's Hospital, Maternal and Child Research Institute, Guangdong Medical University, Foshan, China.
Kechun CheShunde Women and Children's Hospital, Maternal and Child Research Institute, Guangdong Medical University, Foshan, China.
Congcong PanPrecision Key Laboratory of Public Health, School of Public Health, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, China.
Xiaoting ChenCommunity Health Center of Dongguan Songshan Lake (Public Health Office), Dongguan, China.
Xiaoxia ZhangShunde Women and Children's Hospital, Maternal and Child Research Institute, Guangdong Medical University, Foshan, China.
Xueting ZhengShunde Women and Children's Hospital, Maternal and Child Research Institute, Guangdong Medical University, Foshan, China.
Jiahao XuShunde Women and Children's Hospital, Maternal and Child Research Institute, Guangdong Medical University, Foshan, China.
Shaobin LiaoShunde Women and Children's Hospital, Maternal and Child Research Institute, Guangdong Medical University, Foshan, China.
Mingjuan YinShunde Women and Children's Hospital, Maternal and Child Research Institute, Guangdong Medical University, Foshan, China.
Jindong NiShunde Women and Children's Hospital, Maternal and Child Research Institute, Guangdong Medical University, Foshan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The association of cognitive function, its changes, and all-cause mortality has not reached a consensus, and the independence of the association between changes in cognitive function and mortality remains unclear. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the longitudinal association between baseline cognitive function and cognitive changes over 1 year with subsequent all-cause mortality among the older adults aged 60 and above. Methods: A prospective cohort study utilizing the Community Older Adults Health Survey data. Initiated in 2018, the study annually assessed all individuals aged 60+ in Dalang Town, Dongguan City. Cognitive function was assessed using the Chinese version of the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). A total of 6,042 older adults individuals were included, and multivariate Cox proportional hazard models were used to examine cognitive function's impact on mortality. Results: Participants' median age was 70 years, with 39% men. Over a median 3.08-year follow-up, 525 died. Mortality risk increased by 6% per MMSE score decrease (adjusted Conclusion: Baseline cognitive impairment and rapid cognitive decline are associated with higher all-cause mortality risks in Chinese older adults. Baseline function influences the mortality impact of cognitive changes.

Indexed as

all-cause mortalitychangecognitive impairmentcohort studyolder adults

Identifiers

PMID38934019
PMCPMC11199401

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.