Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38933748›Full record

ArticleNeuro-ophthalmology (Aeolus Press)2024

Assessment of the Quality, Accountability, and Readability of Online Patient Education Materials for Optic Neuritis.

Prem N Patel, Parth A Patel, Harris Ahmed, Kevin E Lai, Devin D Mackay, Susan P Mollan, Melanie Truong-Le

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-ophthalmology (Aeolus Press), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Readability of Online Patient Education Materials for Myopia Management.Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Prem N PatelDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Parth A PatelDepartment of Ophthalmology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia, USA.
Harris AhmedDepartment of Ophthalmology, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, California, USA.
Kevin E LaiDepartments of Neurology, Ophthalmology, and Neurosurgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Devin D MackayDepartments of Neurology, Ophthalmology, and Neurosurgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Susan P MollanQueen Elizabeth Hospital, Department of Ophthalmology, Birmingham, UK.
Melanie Truong-LeDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4703-8666

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most cases of optic neuritis (ON) occur in women and in patients between the ages of 15 and 45 years, which represents a key demographic of individuals who seek health information using the internet. As clinical providers strive to ensure patients have accessible information to understand their condition, assessing the standard of online resources is essential. To assess the quality, content, accountability, and readability of online information for optic neuritis. This cross-sectional study analyzed 11 freely available medical sites with information on optic neuritis and used PubMed as a gold standard for comparison. Twelve questions were composed to include the information most relevant to patients, and each website was independently examined by four neuro-ophthalmologists. Readability was analyzed using an online readability tool. Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) benchmarks, four criteria designed to assess the quality of health information further were used to evaluate the accountability of each website. Freely available online information. On average, websites scored 27.98 (SD ± 9.93, 95% CI 24.96-31.00) of 48 potential points (58.3%) for the twelve questions. There were significant differences in the comprehensiveness and accuracy of content across websites (

Indexed as

online resourcesOptic neuritispatient educationpatient informationreadability

Identifiers

PMID38933748
PMCPMC11197904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.