Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38933686›Full record

ArticleAsia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing2024

Experiences and preferences of truth-telling in families of children with cancer: A phenomenological study.

Yen-Gan Chiou, Shih-Ying Chen, Li-Min Wu, Yea-Ing Lotus Shyu, Yi-Chien Chiang, Chih-Cheng Hsiao, Hui-Chuan Wu, Woung-Ru Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yen-Gan ChiouDepartment of Nursing, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Shih-Ying ChenSchool of Nursing, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Li-Min WuSchool of Nursing, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yea-Ing Lotus ShyuDepartment of Nursing, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yi-Chien ChiangDepartment of Nursing, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chih-Cheng HsiaoDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Hui-Chuan WuDepartment of Post Baccalaureate Nursing, College of Medicine, I-SHOU University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Woung-Ru TangSchool of Nursing, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The delivery of bad news is an unpleasant but necessary medical procedure. However, few studies have addressed the experiences and preferences of the families of school-aged children with cancer when they are informed of the children's condition. This study aimed to explore families of school-age children with cancer for their preferences and experiences of truth-telling. Methods: This descriptive phenomenological qualitative research was conducted using focus group interviews and semistructured interview guidelines were adopted for in-depth interviews. Fifteen families participated in the study. The data were analyzed using Colaizzi's analysis. Data were collected from August 2019 to May 2020. Results: The study identified two major themes: "caught in a dilemma" and "kind and comprehensive team support." The first major theme focused on families' experiences with cancer truth-telling. Three sub-themes emerged: (1) cultural aspects of cancer disclosure, (2) decision-making regarding informing pediatric patients about their illness, and (3) content of disclosure after weighing the pros and cons. The second major theme, which revealed families' preferences for delivering bad news, was classified into three sub-themes: (1) have integrity, (2) be realistic, and (3) be supportive. Conclusions: This study underscores the dilemma encountered by the families of children with cancer after disclosure and their inclination toward receiving comprehensive information and continuous support. Health care personnel must improve their truth-telling ability in order to better address the needs of such families and to provide continuous support throughout the truth-telling process.

Indexed as

Cancer diagnosisFamily caregiverPreferencesSchool-age childrenTruth-telling

Identifiers

PMID38933686
PMCPMC11203385

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.