Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38933638›Full record

ReviewCureus2024

How Effective Are the Nance Appliance and Transpalatal Arch at Reinforcing Anchorage in Extraction Cases?

Rawan Alrehaili, Ashraf Alhujaili, Waleed Almanjhi, Huda Alnami, Saleha Alsaiyari, Hanadi Alqahtani, Reem Alabdan, Dalia Baamer, Ahmed Khalil

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07063186 (Comparing Ligation Methods During Canine Retraction Stage Using Conventional Brackets), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07063186 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Comparing Ligation Methods During Canine Retraction Stage Using Conventional Brackets: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorInternational Islamic University MalaysiaRan2025 to 2027Enrolled60ConditionsMalocclusion, Canine RetractionArmsGroup A - Elastomeric power chain on all bracket wings., Group B - Stainless steel ligatures with elastomeric power chain placed over all bracket wings., Group C - Elastomeric modules on mesial wings and power chain on distal wings.
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rawan AlrehailiDentistry, Private Practice, Medina, SAU.
Ashraf AlhujailiDentistry, Primary Health Care, Medina, SAU.
Waleed AlmanjhiDentistry, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Huda AlnamiDentistry, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Saleha AlsaiyariDentistry, Ministry of Defense, Dhahran, SAU.
Hanadi AlqahtaniDentistry, Ministry of Defense, Dhahran, SAU.
Reem AlabdanDentistry, Armed Forces Hospital, Khamis Mushait, SAU.
Dalia BaamerDentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Ahmed KhalilOrthodontics, Private Practice, Alexandria, EGY.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis narrative review aimed to evaluate, based on current evidence, whether the transpalatal arch (TPA) and Nance appliance can effectively reinforce anchorage during fixed orthodontic treatment while also offering a comprehensive and in-depth overview of the existing literature on this subject. MATERIALS AND

methodsA thorough literature search was performed across multiple electronic databases to identify peer-reviewed articles relevant to the review.

resultsEvidence suggests that the Nance appliance does not provide absolute anchorage. Additionally, patients experienced discomfort and inflammation of the palatal tissues. The transpalatal arch is also insufficient for maximum anteroposterior anchorage, and existing studies on its effectiveness in vertical anchorage control are inconsistent with conflicting data.

conclusionsFor patients with critical anchorage demand, mini-screws may be the method of choice, either solely or in combination with Nance or transpalatal arch, though they carry a risk of failure.

Indexed as

anchoragenanceorthodontic anchoragetpatranspalatal arch

Identifiers

PMID38933638
PMCPMC11204131

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.