Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38933411›Full record

ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2024

Impact of Combined Chemotherapy and Targeted Therapy on Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Carcinoma with Liver Metastasis: A Single-Center Modified Nomogram Analysis.

Wenhao Luo, Hao Chen, Taiping Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Wenhao LuoDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-9914-5338
Hao ChenDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.
Taiping ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To establish a modified nomogram model for pancreatic neuroendocrine carcinoma (pNEC) patients with liver metastasis via single-center clinical data, and to provide guidelines for improving the diagnosis and treatment of patients. Methods: A retrospective analysis of clinical data from pNEC patients with liver metastasis at Peking Union Medical College Hospital (January 2000 to November 2023) was conducted. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses were employed to identify prognostic factors for overall survival (OS). Kaplan-Meier curves were generated, and a modified nomogram predictive model was developed to illustrate the prognosis of pNEC patients with liver metastasis. Calibration plots and C-index were used to validate the model's feasibility, accuracy, and reliability. Results: Forty-five participants with the rare cancer type pNEC and liver metastasis were included in the study. Kaplan-Meier curves revealed that primary tumor resection (PTR), chemotherapy or targeted therapy, and tumor size equal to or less than 5cm significantly improved OS compared to those without PTR, chemotherapy or targeted therapy, and tumor size larger than 5cm. Multivariate Cox regression analysis identified PTR, a combination of chemotherapy and targeted therapy, and tumor size as independent prognostic factors for OS. The predictive nomogram model exhibited acceptable performance with a C-index of 0.744 (0.639-0.805) through bootstrapping. Conclusion: Combining chemotherapy with targeted therapy enhances the survival of pNEC patients with liver metastasis. The modified nomogram model and predictive score table offer valuable references and insights for both clinicians and patients.

Indexed as

chemotherapyliver metastasisnomogram modeloverall survivalpancreatic neuroendocrine carcinomatargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID38933411
PMCPMC11204791

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.