Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38933326›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2024

Machine learning-based nomogram: integrating MRI radiomics and clinical indicators for prognostic assessment in acute ischemic stroke.

Kun Guo, Bo Zhu, Rong Li, Jing Xi, Qi Wang, KongBo Chen, Yuan Shao, Jiaqi Liu, Weili Cao, Zhiqin Liu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Kun GuoXi'an Central Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Bo ZhuXi'an Central Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Rong LiXi'an Central Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Jing XiXi'an Central Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Qi WangChina-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
KongBo ChenTongchuan Mining Bureau Central Hospital, Tongchuan, China.
Yuan ShaoTongchuan Mining Bureau Central Hospital, Tongchuan, China.
Jiaqi LiuTongchuan Mining Bureau Central Hospital, Tongchuan, China.
Weili CaoXi'an Central Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Zhiqin LiuXi'an Central Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Zhengli DiXi'an Central Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Naibing GuXi'an Central Hospital, Xi'an, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Acute Ischemic Stroke (AIS) remains a leading cause of mortality and disability worldwide. Rapid and precise prognostication of AIS is crucial for optimizing treatment strategies and improving patient outcomes. This study explores the integration of machine learning-derived radiomics signatures from multi-parametric MRI with clinical factors to forecast AIS prognosis. Objective: To develop and validate a nomogram that combines a multi-MRI radiomics signature with clinical factors for predicting the prognosis of AIS. Methods: This retrospective study involved 506 AIS patients from two centers, divided into training (n = 277) and validation ( Results: Key findings highlight coronary heart disease, platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio, uric acid, glucose levels, homocysteine, and radiomics features as independent predictors of AIS outcomes. The clinical-radiomics model achieved a ROC-AUC of 0.940 (95% CI: 0.912-0.969) in the training set and 0.854 (95% CI: 0.781-0.926) in the validation set, underscoring its predictive reliability and clinical utility. Conclusion: The study underscores the efficacy of the clinical-radiomics model in forecasting AIS prognosis, showcasing the pivotal role of artificial intelligence in fostering personalized treatment plans and enhancing patient care. This innovative approach promises to revolutionize AIS management, offering a significant leap toward more individualized and effective healthcare solutions.

Indexed as

acute ischemic strokemachine learningmulti-parametric MRInomogramprognosisradiomics

Identifiers

PMID38933326
PMCPMC11202100

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.