Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38933046›Full record

ArticleAnnals of pediatric cardiology

Permanent longitudinal strain damage of cardiotoxic drugs in childhood cancer: What is the safe level?

Hamid Mohammadi, Hossein Hosseini, Mohammadreza Bordbar, Nima Mehdizadegan, Hamid Amoozgar, Mohammad Reza Edraki, Amir Naghshzan, Nima Naderi, Elham Abedi, Kambiz Keshavarz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of pediatric cardiology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hamid MohammadiDepartment of Pediatric, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Hossein HosseiniStudent Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mohammadreza BordbarHematology Research Center, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Nima MehdizadeganCardiovascular Research Center, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Hamid AmoozgarCardiovascular Research Center, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mohammad Reza EdrakiNeonatal Research Center, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Amir NaghshzanCardiovascular Research Center, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Nima NaderiAnesthesiology and Critical Care Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Elham AbediHematology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Kambiz KeshavarzSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, School of Medicine, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Anthracycline administration in children is associated with cardiac dysfunction. Speckle-tracking echocardiography (STE) can detect subclinical cardiac damage that may go undetected by conventional two-dimensional (2D) echocardiography. This study aims to investigate medium-term anthracycline cardiotoxicity using STE and determine a safer administrable level of anthracyclines (ACs). Methods: This observational case-control study enrolled 37 healthy controls and 78 pediatric cancer survivors who received chemotherapy. The patients were divided into two groups: cardiotoxic received (CR) and cardiotoxic free (CF). Data on segmental longitudinal strain (LS), global LS (GLS), and 2D echocardiographic parameters were collected after a drug-free period of at least one year. Results: A total of 115 children with a mean age of 108 ± 55 months, of whom 66% were males, were included in the study. Both the groups of cancer survivors exhibited significantly reduced GLS compared to healthy controls (CR vs. controls, Conclusion: Childhood cancer survivors demonstrate significantly reduced GLS while preserving a normal LVEF, which does not differ significantly from reference values of healthy children. The reduction in strain appears to be associated with higher anthracycline doses and older age. Lowering the anthracycline threshold to 223 mg/m

Indexed as

Anthracyclinecardiotoxicitychemotherapyglobal longitudinal strain abnormalitiesspeckle-tracking echocardiography

Identifiers

PMID38933046
PMCPMC11198932

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.