Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38933043›Full record

ArticleArthroplasty today2024

Fellowship Training in Arthroplasty Improves Treatment Success of Debridement, Antibiotics, and Implant Retention for Periprosthetic Knee Infections.

Nicholas Tubin, Jonathan Brouget-Murray, Antoine Bureau, Jared Morris, Marsa Azad, Hesham Abdelbary, George Grammatopoulos, Simon Garceau

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthroplasty today, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nicholas TubinDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Jonathan Brouget-MurrayDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Antoine BureauDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Jared MorrisDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Marsa AzadDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Hesham AbdelbaryDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
George GrammatopoulosDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Simon GarceauDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, ON, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Debridement, antibiotics, and implant retention (DAIR) is a well-accepted surgical strategy for periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) following total knee arthroplasty (TKA). DAIR in TKA may be incorrectly thought of as a "simple" procedure not requiring formal specialized training in arthroplasty. Currently, there are no studies comparing the risk of treatment failure based on surgeon fellowship training. Methods: A retrospective review was performed of consecutive patients who underwent DAIR for TKA PJI at our institution. Two cohorts were created based on whether DAIR was performed by an arthroplasty fellowship-trained (FT) surgeon or nonarthroplasty fellowship-trained (NoFT) surgeon. Primary outcome was treatment failure following DAIR at a minimum of 1 year postoperatively. Treatment failure was based on the Tier 1 International Consensus Meeting definition of infection control. Secondary outcomes were also recorded including death during the totality of PJI treatment. Results: A total of 112 patients were identified (FT = 68, NoFT = 44). At a mean follow-up of 7.3 years [standard deviation = 3.9], 73 patients (59.8%) failed treatment. Fellowship training in arthroplasty significantly improved treatment success rates (FT, 35/68 [51.5%]; NoFT, 10/44 [22.7%]; odds ratio 2.5 [95% confidence interval 1.1 to 5.9; Conclusions: TKA PJI treated with DAIR should not be considered a simple procedure. Improved treatment success may be associated with subspecialty fellowship training in arthroplasty. Level of Evidence: IV.

Indexed as

DAIRFellowship trainingPeriprosthetic infection

Identifiers

PMID38933043
PMCPMC11200284

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.