ArticleJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders2024
The Association between cognitive impairment and anthropometric indices among the elderly: birjand longitudinal aging study.
Article in Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Impact of body roundness index on cognitive decline and cognitive impairment in middle-aged and older adults ≥ 45 years: mediating role of biological aging.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Article
- Novel anthropometric indices and cognitive function among iranian older adults: Bushehr Elderly Health (BEH) program.PloS one · 2026Article
- Associations of the body roundness index with cognitive function in US older adults and the mediating role of depression: a cross-sectional study from the NHANES 2011-2014.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Relationship between Body Roundness Index and cognitive impairment in middle-aged and older adults: a population-based cross-sectional study.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
12 authors.
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Abstract
Background: The population of older adults has been consistently on the rise. We aimed to assess the possible relationship between cognitive decline and anthropometric indices in older adults, using data from the Birjand longitudinal aging study (BLAS). Methods: In this cross-sectional research, the association between cognitive impairment as determined by two tests (Six Item Cognitive Impairment Test (6-CIT)) and (Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)) and anthropometric indices including waist circumference (WC), body mass index (BMI), waist to height ratio (WHtR), waist to hip ratio (WHR), body roundness index (BRI), and a body shape index (ABSI) were assessed among 1353 elderly ≥ 60 years old, participating in the BLAS cohort study (September 2018 to April 2019). Ordinal and binary logistic regression were used for analysis. Results: According to the MMSE test, 58.3% of participants had cognitive impairment, while this frequency was 64.2% based on the 6-CIT test. A significant reverse association was observed between cognitive decline according to the 6-CIT test and BMI, WHR, and WC ( Conclusions: Overall, the result of this study showed that the risk of cognitive decline decreased among the elderly as BMI, WC, and WHR increased. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40200-024-01404-8.
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