ArticleJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders2024
Prevalence of obesity and overweight in an adult population of Tehran metropolis.
Article in Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed.
- The impact of training based on the transtheoretical model on increasing physical activity in overweight and obese housewives.BMC women's health · 2025Trial
- Prevalence and determinants of metabolic syndrome among Tehran adults: a cross-sectional analysis from the Tehran cohort study (TeCS).Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2025Article
- Coronary artery bypass grafting in octogenarians: a nomogram for predicting all-cause mortality.Journal of cardiothoracic surgery · 2024Article
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13 authors.
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Abstract
Purpose: Obesity is a chronic low-grade inflammatory condition with increasing global prevalence and is associated with cardiovascular diseases. In this study, we aimed to investigate the prevalence of obesity in the Tehran cohort study (TeCS) population. Methods: We used the data collected by systematic random sampling during the recruitment phase of TeCS. The data comprised 4215 households from all districts of the Tehran metropolis, from which 8296 adults aged ≥ 35 years participated between May 2016 and February 2019. Sociodemographic data, medical history, laboratory tests, and anthropometric measurements were gathered from the participants. Participants with missing data were excluded from the final analysis. Finally, the data was analyzed using SPSS version 23, and distribution maps were created by Stata 14.2. Results: A total of 8211 participants (53.9% women) with an average age of 53.7 ± 12.6 years were studied. The age-weighted prevalence of overweight and obese among women was (37.5% [95% confidence interval (CI): 34.5, 40.6] and 35.5% [95% CI: 32.6 -38.6]) compared to men (47% [95% CI: 43.6, 50.3] and 22.9% [95% CI: 20.1 -25.8]). The prevalence of substantially increased risk of metabolic complications (SIRMC) based on waist circumference (WC) and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) was 49.2% (95% CI: 46.3 -52.2) and 75.5% (95% CI: 72.7 -78.1) respectively. Conclusions: The prevalence of obesity in Tehran (29.3%) was much higher than in previous reports, particularly among older people, women, and socioeconomically underdeveloped districts. After age 55, more than 80% of women had SIRMC compared to 30% of men. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40200-023-01365-4.
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