Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38932812›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders2024

The use of FreeStyle libre improves glycaemic control along with reducing diabetes burden and hospital admissions in a socially deprived Northwest English population.

Giovanni Cucinotta, Zeeshan Tariq, Adhithya Sankar, Francis L Martin, Stephen Nyangoma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Giovanni CucinottaAdult Diabetes Department, Blackpool Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Whinney Heys Road, FY3 8NR Blackpool, UK.
Zeeshan TariqAdult Diabetes Department, Blackpool Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Whinney Heys Road, FY3 8NR Blackpool, UK.
Adhithya SankarAdult Diabetes Department, Blackpool Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Whinney Heys Road, FY3 8NR Blackpool, UK.
Francis L MartinResearch & Development, Blackpool Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Whinney Heys Road, FY3 8NR Blackpool, UK.
Stephen NyangomaResearch & Development, Blackpool Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Whinney Heys Road, FY3 8NR Blackpool, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: This retrospective study aimed to use mixed (qualitative and quantitative) methods to evaluate the role of FSL in reducing hospital admissions due to all causes, HbA1c, and reported hypoglycaemic episodes in people with diabetes living in a socially deprived region of Northwest England. Methods: Data were collected retrospectively from previous consultations, which coincided with the 6th -week, 6th -month and annual review including blood tests, hospital admissions due to any cause and reported hypoglycaemia. Also, FSL assessment and satisfaction semi-structured questionnaire was done to assess the impact of FSL on diabetes management and quality of life. Mixed-effects models were used to assess glycaemic control and reductions in hospital admissions and reported hypoglycaemic episodes. Results: Just 127 patients met the inclusion criteria. A multivariate linear mixed model method that analyses HbA1c data longitudinally revealed mean differences (mmol/mol) between baseline and post-FSL measurements, estimated by restricted maximum likelihood method (REML) of 9.64 (six weeks), 7.68 (six months) and 7.58 (annual review); all with a corresponding Conclusion: The use of FSL resulted in statistically significant reductions in hospital admissions, HbA1c and reported hypoglycaemic episodes among diabetics in a socially deprived Northwest region of England. These outcomes show a direct association with a higher questionnaire score. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40200-024-01424-4.

Indexed as

DKAFreeStyle LibreHbA1cHospital admissionsHypoglycaemiaisCGMSocially deprived population

Identifiers

PMID38932812
PMCPMC11196445

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.