Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38932788›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

Re-assessment of schistosomiasis in nine endemic districts with cluster sampling in Sierra Leone.

Ibrahim Kargbo-Labour, Victoria Redwood-Sawyerr, Abdulai Conteh, Elisabeth Chop, Mohamed S Bah, Abdulai Koroma, Unidiatu Kabia, Luke Klein, Sugandh Juneja, Patricia Houck and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Ibrahim Kargbo-LabourNational Neglected Tropical Disease Control Program, Ministry of Health and Sanitation, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Victoria Redwood-SawyerrHelen Keller International, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Abdulai ContehNational Neglected Tropical Disease Control Program, Ministry of Health and Sanitation, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Elisabeth ChopHelen Keller International, New York, NY, United States.
Mohamed S BahHelen Keller International, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Abdulai KoromaHelen Keller International, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Unidiatu KabiaHelen Keller International, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Luke KleinFHI 360, Washington, DC, United States.
Sugandh JunejaHelen Keller International, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Patricia HouckHelen Keller International, New York, NY, United States.
Steven ReidHelen Keller International, New York, NY, United States.
Darin EvansUnited States Agency for International Development, Washington, DC, United States.
Angela M WeaverHelen Keller International, New York, NY, United States.
Anna E PhillipsFHI 360, Washington, DC, United States.
Yaobi ZhangHelen Keller International, New York, NY, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Baseline mapping showed that schistosomiasis was highly/moderately endemic in nine districts in Sierra Leone. Mass drug administration (MDA) with praziquantel started in 2009, and after multiple rounds of treatment, an impact assessment was conducted in 2016 followed by a second re-assessment in 2022 using cluster sampling to provide more granular data for refining chiefdom (sub-district) treatment strategies. Methods: On average, 20 rural villages were systematically selected per district by probability proportional to population size across the nine districts. Surveys were conducted in schools, and 24 school children aged between 5 and 14 years were randomly selected, with an equal number of boys and girls. One stool sample and one urine sample were collected per child. Two Kato-Katz slides were examined per stool for Results: In total, 4,736 stool samples and 4,618 urine samples were examined across 200 schools in 125 chiefdoms. Overall, the prevalence of Conclusion: Sierra Leone has made significant progress in reducing schistosomiasis prevalence across the country after a decade of MDA intervention. However, high prevalence remains in some hotspot chiefdoms. The next steps are for the national program to investigate and address any potential issues such as low coverage or poor knowledge of schistosomiasis risk behaviors and, where appropriate, consider broadening to community-wide treatment in hotspot chiefdoms or communities.

Indexed as

FecesPraziquantelAdolescentAnimalsAnthelminticsChildChild, PreschoolCluster AnalysisEndemic DiseasesFemaleHumansMaleMass Drug AdministrationPrevalenceRural PopulationSchistosoma haematobiumAnthelminticsPraziquantelcluster samplingimpact assessmentSchistosoma haematobiumSchistosoma mansonischistosomiasisSierra Leone

Identifiers

PMID38932788
PMCPMC11199885

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.