Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38932272›Full record

ArticleViruses2024

Transmission Patterns of Co-Circulation of Omicron Sub-Lineages in Hong Kong SAR, China, a City with Rigorous Social Distancing Measures, in 2022.

Ning Chow, Teng Long, Lam-Kwong Lee, Ivan Tak-Fai Wong, Annie Wing-Tung Lee, Wing-Yin Tam, Harmen Fung-Tin Wong, Jake Siu-Lun Leung, Franklin Wang-Ngai Chow, Kristine Shik Luk and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Ning ChowDepartment of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6374-4221
Teng LongCentre for Virology, Vaccinology and Therapeutics Limited, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.
Lam-Kwong LeeDepartment of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.
Ivan Tak-Fai WongDepartment of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.
Annie Wing-Tung LeeDepartment of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.
Wing-Yin TamDepartment of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.
Harmen Fung-Tin WongDepartment of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.
Jake Siu-Lun LeungDepartment of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.
Franklin Wang-Ngai ChowDepartment of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1275-2464
Kristine Shik LukDepartment of Pathology, Princess Margaret Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.
Alex Yat-Man HoDepartment of Pathology, Princess Margaret Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.
Jimmy Yiu-Wing LamDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.
Miranda Chong-Yee YauDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.ORCID 0009-0004-3211-2020
Tak-Lun QueDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Tuen Mun Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.
Kam-Tong YipDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Tuen Mun Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.
Viola Chi-Ying ChowDepartment of Microbiology, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.
River Chun-Wai WongDepartment of Microbiology, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6419-4025
Bobo Wing-Yee MokCentre for Virology, Vaccinology and Therapeutics Limited, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3187-2736
Hong-Lin ChenCentre for Virology, Vaccinology and Therapeutics Limited, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5108-8338
Gilman Kit-Hang SiuDepartment of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China.

Funding

Health and Medical Research Fund (HMRF) COVID190204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to characterize the changing landscape of circulating SARS-CoV-2 lineages in the local community of Hong Kong throughout 2022. We examined how adjustments to quarantine arrangements influenced the transmission pattern of Omicron variants in a city with relatively rigorous social distancing measures at that time.

methodsIn 2022, a total of 4684 local SARS-CoV-2 genomes were sequenced using the Oxford Nanopore GridION sequencer. SARS-CoV-2 consensus genomes were generated by MAFFT, and the maximum likelihood phylogeny of these genomes was determined using IQ-TREE. The dynamic changes in lineages were depicted in a time tree created by Nextstrain. Statistical analysis was conducted to assess the correlation between changes in the number of lineages and adjustments to quarantine arrangements.

resultsBy the end of 2022, a total of 83 SARS-CoV-2 lineages were identified in the community. The increase in the number of new lineages was significantly associated with the relaxation of quarantine arrangements (One-way ANOVA, F(5, 47) = 18.233,

conclusionThis study revealed that even with an extended mandatory quarantine period for incoming travelers, it may not be feasible to completely prevent the introduction and subsequent community spread of highly contagious Omicron variants. Ongoing molecular surveillance of COVID-19 remains essential to monitor the emergence of new recombinant variants.

Indexed as

COVID-19Genome, ViralPhylogenyQuarantineSARS-CoV-2AdolescentAdultAgedChildFemaleHong KongHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhysical DistancingYoung Adultco-circulationCOVID-19Omicronquarantine arrangementssocial distancing

Identifiers

PMID38932272
PMCPMC11209396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.