Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38932239›Full record

ArticleViruses2024

Is Antiviral Treatment with Remdesivir at the Acute Phase of SARS-CoV-2 Infection Effective for Decreasing the Risk of Long-Lasting Post-COVID Symptoms?

César Fernández-de-Las-Peñas, Anabel Franco-Moreno, María Ruiz-Ruigómez, Estibaliz Arrieta-Ortubay, Pablo Ryan-Murua, Carlos Lumbreras-Bermejo, Pablo Del-Valle-Loarte, Oscar J Pellicer-Valero, Rocco Giordano, Lars Arendt-Nielsen and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

César Fernández-de-Las-PeñasDepartment of Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, 28922 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3772-9690
Anabel Franco-MorenoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor-Virgen de la Torre, 28031 Madrid, Spain.
María Ruiz-RuigómezDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario Doce de Octubre, 28041 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1538-3043
Estibaliz Arrieta-OrtubayDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario Doce de Octubre, 28041 Madrid, Spain.
Pablo Ryan-MuruaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor-Virgen de la Torre, 28031 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4212-7419
Carlos Lumbreras-BermejoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario Doce de Octubre, 28041 Madrid, Spain.
Pablo Del-Valle-LoarteDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario Severo Ochoa, 28911 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0748-2594
Oscar J Pellicer-ValeroImage Processing Laboratory (IPL), Universitat de València, Parc Científic, Paterna, 46980 València, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0104-1029
Rocco GiordanoCenter for Neuroplasticity and Pain (CNAP), Sensory-Motor Interaction (SMI), Department of Health Science and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University, DK 9220 Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-1331-129X
Lars Arendt-NielsenCenter for Neuroplasticity and Pain (CNAP), Sensory-Motor Interaction (SMI), Department of Health Science and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University, DK 9220 Aalborg, Denmark.
Isabel Martín-GarridoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Virgen del Rocío, 41012 Sevilla, Spain.
Juan Torres-MachoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor-Virgen de la Torre, 28031 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8860-6837

Funding

Comunidad de Madrid LONG-COVID-EXP-CMNovo Nordisk Foundation NNF21OC0067235
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of administrating Remdesivir at the acute COVID-19 phase on developing post-COVID symptoms in previously hospitalized COVID-19 survivors by controlling factors such as age, sex, body mass index, and vaccination status. A case-control study was performed. Hospitalized COVID-19 survivors who had received intravenous Remdesivir during the acute phase (n = 216) were matched by age, sex, body mass index, and vaccination status with survivors who did not receive antiviral treatment (n = 216). Participants were asked to self-report the presence of any post-COVID symptom (defined as a symptom that started no later than three months after infection) and whether the symptom persisted at the time of study (mean: 18.4, SD: 0.8 months). Anxiety levels (HADS-A), depressive symptoms (HADS-D), sleep quality (PSQI), and severity/disability (FIC) were also compared. The multivariate analysis revealed that administration of Remdesivir at the acute COVID-19 phase was a protective factor for long-term COVID development (OR0.401, 95%CI 0.256-0.628) and specifically for the following post-COVID symptoms: fatigue (OR0.399, 95%CI 0.270-0.590), pain (OR0.368, 95% CI 0.248-0.548), dyspnea at rest (OR0.580, 95%CI 0.361-0.933), concentration loss (OR0.368, 95%CI 0.151-0.901), memory loss (OR0.399, 95%CI 0.270-0.590), hair loss (OR0.103, 95%CI 0.052-0.207), and skin rashes (OR0.037, 95%CI 0.005-0.278). This study supports the potential protective role of intravenous administration of Remdesivir during the COVID-19 acute phase for long-lasting post-COVID symptoms in previously hospitalized COVID-19 survivors.

Indexed as

Adenosine MonophosphateAlanineAntiviral AgentsCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentSARS-CoV-2AdultAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPost-Acute COVID-19 SyndromeAdenosine MonophosphateAlanineAntiviral Agentsremdesivirantivirallong-COVIDpost-COVID-19remdesivir

Identifiers

PMID38932239
PMCPMC11209434

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.