Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38932113›Full record

ArticleViruses2024

Comparative Pathogenesis of Two Lineages of Powassan Virus Reveals Distinct Clinical Outcome, Neuropathology, and Inflammation.

Erin S Reynolds, Charles E Hart, Jacob T Nelson, Brandon J Marzullo, Allen T Esterly, Dakota N Paine, Jessica Crooker, Paul T Massa, Saravanan Thangamani

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  13. Flaviviruses-Induced Neurological Sequelae.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Erin S ReynoldsDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2847-0982
Charles E HartDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA.
Jacob T NelsonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0245-6568
Brandon J MarzulloDepartment of Biochemistry, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14203, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3547-1182
Allen T EsterlyDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1132-6797
Dakota N PaineDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4435-1027
Jessica CrookerDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA.ORCID 0009-0009-4546-5104
Paul T MassaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9584-8212
Saravanan ThangamaniDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4269-5993

Funding

TICK DETERMINANTS OF POWASSAN VIRUS TRANSMISSIONR01AI127771 · NIAID · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI THANGAMANI, SARAVANAN · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
NIH HHS R01AI12777NIH HHS R01AI127771
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tick-borne flaviviruses (TBFV) can cause severe neuroinvasive disease which may result in death or long-term neurological deficit in over 50% of survivors. Multiple mechanisms for invasion of the central nervous system (CNS) by flaviviruses have been proposed including axonal transport, transcytosis, endothelial infection, and Trojan horse routes. Flaviviruses may utilize different or multiple mechanisms of neuroinvasion depending on the specific virus, infection site, and host variability. In this work we have shown that the infection of BALB/cJ mice with either Powassan virus lineage I (Powassan virus) or lineage II (deer tick virus) results in distinct spatial tropism of infection in the CNS which correlates with unique clinical presentations for each lineage. Comparative transcriptomics of infected brains demonstrates the activation of different immune pathways and downstream host responses. Ultimately, the comparative pathology and transcriptomics are congruent with different clinical signs in a murine model. These results suggest that the different disease presentations occur in clinical cases due to the inherent differences in the two lineages of Powassan virus.

Indexed as

BrainEncephalitis, Tick-BorneEncephalitis Viruses, Tick-BorneMice, Inbred BALB CAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleInflammationMiceTranscriptomedeer tick virusNeuropathogenesisPowassan virustick-borne flavivirus

Identifiers

PMID38932113
PMCPMC11209061

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.