Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38931814›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2024

The Effect of Caffeine on Movement-Related Cortical Potential Morphology and Detection.

Mads Jochumsen, Emma Rahbek Lavesen, Anne Bruun Griem, Caroline Falkenberg-Andersen, Sofie Kirstine Gedsø Jensen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Factors that influence the amplitude of the bereitschaftspotential.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mads JochumsenDepartment of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-7729-4359
Emma Rahbek LavesenDepartment of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark.
Anne Bruun GriemDepartment of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark.
Caroline Falkenberg-AndersenDepartment of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark.
Sofie Kirstine Gedsø JensenDepartment of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Movement-related cortical potential (MRCP) is observed in EEG recordings prior to a voluntary movement. It has been used for e.g., quantifying motor learning and for brain-computer interfacing (BCIs). The MRCP amplitude is affected by various factors, but the effect of caffeine is underexplored. The aim of this study was to investigate if a cup of coffee with 85 mg caffeine modulated the MRCP amplitude and the classification of MRCPs versus idle activity, which estimates BCI performance. Twenty-six healthy participants performed 2 × 100 ankle dorsiflexion separated by a 10-min break before a cup of coffee was consumed, followed by another 100 movements. EEG was recorded during the movements and divided into epochs, which were averaged to extract three average MRCPs that were compared. Also, idle activity epochs were extracted. Features were extracted from the epochs and classified using random forest analysis. The MRCP amplitude did not change after consuming caffeine. There was a slight increase of two percentage points in the classification accuracy after consuming caffeine. In conclusion, a cup of coffee with 85 mg caffeine does not affect the MRCP amplitude, and improves MRCP-based BCI performance slightly. The findings suggest that drinking coffee is only a minor confounder in MRCP-related studies.

Indexed as

Brain-Computer InterfacesCaffeineElectroencephalographyMovementAdultCoffeeFemaleHumansMaleYoung AdultCaffeineCoffeebereitschaftspotentialbrain-computer interfacecaffeinecoffeecontingent negative variationEEGmovement intentionmovement-related cortical potential

Identifiers

PMID38931814
PMCPMC11209428

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.